I/O流的典型使用方式

import java.io.*;

public class IOStreamDemo{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{

        BufferedReader in=new BufferedReader(new FileReader("IOStreamDemo.java"));
        String s,s2=new String();
        while((s=in.readLine())!=null)
            s2+=s+"/n";
        in.close();

        StringReader in2=new StringReader(s2);
        int c;
        while((c=in2.read())!=-1)
            System.out.println((char)c);

        try{
            DataInputStream in3=new DataInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(s2.getBytes()));
            while(true)
                System.out.print((char)in3.readByte());
        }catch(EOFException e){
            System.err.println("End of stream");
        }

        try{
            BufferedReader in4=new BufferedReader(new StringReader(s2));
            PrintWriter out1=new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("IODemo.out")));
            int lineCount=1;
            while((s=in4.readLine())!=null)
                out1.println(lineCount++ + ": "+s);
            out1.close();
        }catch(EOFException e){
            System.err.println("End of stream");
        }

        try{
            DataOutputStream out2=new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("Data.txt")));
            out2.writeDouble(3.14159);
            out2.writeUTF("That was pi");
            out2.writeDouble(1.41413);
            out2.writeUTF("Square root of 2");
            out2.close();
            DataInputStream in5=new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("Data.txt")));
            System.out.println(in5.readDouble());
            System.out.println(in5.readUTF());
            System.out.println(in5.readDouble());
            System.out.println(in5.readUTF());
        }catch(EOFException e){
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }

        RandomAccessFile rf=new RandomAccessFile("rtest.dat","rw");
        for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
            rf.writeDouble(i*1.414);
        rf.close();
        rf=new RandomAccessFile("rtest.dat","rw");
        rf.seek(5*8);
        rf.writeDouble(47.0001);
        rf.close();
        rf=new RandomAccessFile("rtest.dat","r");
        for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
            System.out.println("Value "+i+": "+rf.readDouble());
        rf.close();
    }
}