Java：HttpPost请求键值对，MD5加密

我们在请求三方提供接口，我们可以通过简单的访问，获取到对应的信息：

/**
 * <b>Function: </b> todo
 *
 * @program: Post请求
 * @Package: com.kingbal.king.dmp
 * @author: dingcho
 * @date: 2024/06/19
 * @version: 1.0
 * @Copyright: 2024 www.kingbal.com Inc. All rights reserved.
 */
@Slf4j
public class BaseTest {

	//正式环境
	private static final String WANG_ACCOUNT = "XXXXW";
	//测试
	private static final String TEST_WANG_ACCOUNT = "TESTXXXXW";

	public static String doPost(Map<String, String> params, String desc) {
		String url = BASE_URL;
		CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
		CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
		HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
		try {
			String userName = HttpsUtils.IS_TEST ? TEST_WANG_ACCOUNT : WANG_ACCOUNT;
			params.put("UserName", userName);
			// 大部分都有加密
			String sign = HttpsUtils.getSign(params);
			params.put("Sign", sign);
			httpPost.addHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
			List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
			for (Map.Entry<String, String> map : params.entrySet()) {
				nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(map.getKey(), map.getValue()));
			}
			httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs, "UTF-8"));
			InputStream contents = httpPost.getEntity().getContent();
			InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(contents, "UTF-8");
			BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
			String readLine = bufferedReader.readLine();
			URLDecoder.decode(readLine, "UTF-8");
			response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
			HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
			String content = "";
			if (entity != null) {
				content = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
				log.info("\n" + "请求地址 >>> " + url
						+ "\n" + "描述 >>> " + desc
						+ "\n" + "参数 >>> " + JSONUtil.parse(params)
						+ "\n" + "返回值 >>> " + content);
				return content;
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return "获取数据错误";
	}

}

 当请求接口需要加密的时候我们需要生成加密串：

/**
* 获取加密排序、加密
*
* @param params
* @return
*/
public static String getSign(Map<String, String> params) {
	Collection<String> keySet = params.keySet();
	List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(keySet);
	Collections.sort(list);
	StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();
	for (Object key : list) {
		sbf.append(params.get(key));
	}
	String sortStr = sbf.toString() + (IS_TEST ? TEST_PRIVATE_KEY : PRIVATE_KEY);
	log.error(sortStr);
	String result = MD5Utils.encrypt(sortStr);
	log.error(result);
	return result;
}

MD5Utils算法：

@Slf4j
public class MD5Utils {

	/**
	 * 获取指定字符串的md5值
	 * @param dataStr 明文
	 * @return String
	 */
	public static String encrypt(String dataStr) {
		try {
			MessageDigest m = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
			m.update(dataStr.getBytes("UTF8"));
			byte[] s = m.digest();
			StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
			for (int i = 0; i < s.length; i++) {
				result.append(Integer.toHexString((0x000000FF & s[i]) | 0xFFFFFF00).substring(6));
			}
			return result.toString();
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			log.error("error", e);
		}
		return "";
	}

}