ListBox技巧汇总

21. 在CListCtrl显示文件，并根据文件类型来显示图标
网上找到的代码，share
       BOOL CTest6Dlg::OnInitDialog()
       {
           CDialog::OnInitDialog();  
           HIMAGELIST himlSmall;
           HIMAGELIST himlLarge;
           SHFILEINFO sfi;
           char   cSysDir[MAX_PATH];
           CString   strBuf;
           memset(cSysDir, 0, MAX_PATH);
           GetWindowsDirectory(cSysDir, MAX_PATH);
           strBuf = cSysDir;
           sprintf(cSysDir, "%s", strBuf.Left(strBuf.Find("[url=file://%22)+1/]//")+1[/url]));
           himlSmall = (HIMAGELIST)SHGetFileInfo ((LPCSTR)cSysDir, 0, &sfi, sizeof(SHFILEINFO), SHGFI_SYSICONINDEX | SHGFI_SMALLICON );
           himlLarge = (HIMAGELIST)SHGetFileInfo((LPCSTR)cSysDir, 0, &sfi, s izeof(SHFILEINFO), SHGFI_SYSICONINDEX | SHGFI_LARGEICON);
           if (himlSmall && himlLarge)
           {
                 ::SendMessage(m_list.m_hWnd,LVM_SETIMAGELIST, (WPARAM)LVSIL_SMALL, (LPARAM)himlSmall);
                 ::SendMessage(m_list.m_hWnd, LVM_SETIMAGELIST,
                             (WPARAM)LVSIL_NORMAL, (LPARAM)himlLarge);
           }
           return TRUE;   // return TRUE   unless you set the focus to a control
       }

       void CTest6Dlg::AddFiles(LPCTSTR lpszFileName, BOOL bAddToDocument)
       {
           int nIcon = GetIconIndex(lpszFileName, FALSE, FALSE);
           CString strSize;
           CFileFind filefind;

           //   get file size
           if (filefind.FindFile(lpszFileName))
           {
                 filefind.FindNextFile();
                 strSize.Format("%d", filefind.GetLength());
           }
           else
                 strSize = "0";

           // split path and filename
           CString strFileName = lpszFileName;
           CString strPath;

           int nPos = strFileName.ReverseFind('//');
           if (nPos != -1)
           {
                 strPath = strFileName.Left(nPos);
                 strFileName = strFileName.Mid(nPos + 1);
           }

           // insert to list
           int nItem = m_list.GetItemCount();
           m_list.InsertItem(nItem, strFileName, nIcon);
           m_list.SetItemText(nItem, 1, strSize);
           m_list.SetItemText(nItem, 2, strFileName.Right(3));
           m_list.SetItemText(nItem, 3, strPath);
       }

       int CTest6Dlg::GetIconIndex(LPCTSTR lpszPath, BOOL bIsDir, BOOL bSelected)
       {
           SHFILEINFO sfi;
           memset(&sfi, 0, sizeof(sfi));

           if (bIsDir)
           {
             SHGetFileInfo(lpszPath,  
                         FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY,  
                         &sfi,  
                         sizeof(sfi),  
                         SHGFI_SMALLICON | SHGFI_SYSICONINDEX |
                         SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES |(bSelected ? SHGFI_OPENICON : 0));  
             return   sfi.iIcon;
           }
           else
           {
             SHGetFileInfo (lpszPath,  
                         FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,  
                         &sfi,  
                         sizeof(sfi),  
                         SHGFI_SMALLICON | SHGFI_SYSICONINDEX |  
                         SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES | (bSelected ? SHGFI_OPENICON : 0));
             return   sfi.iIcon;
           }
           return   -1;
       }
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22. listctrl内容进行大数据量更新时，避免闪烁
       m_list.SetRedraw(FALSE);
       //更新内容
       m_list.SetRedraw(TRUE);
       m_list.Invalidate();
       m_list.UpdateWindow();
或者参考

http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/vclib/html/_mfc_cwnd.3a3a.setredraw.asp

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23. listctrl排序
Q250614：How To Sort Items in a CListCtrl in Report View
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/250614/en-us

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24. 在listctrl中选中某个item时动态改变其icon或bitmap
Q141834: How to change the icon or the bitmap of a CListCtrl item in Visual C++
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/141834/en-us

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25. 在添加item后，再InsertColumn()后导致整列数据移动的问题
Q151897: CListCtrl::InsertColumn() Causes Column Data to Shift
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/151897/en-us
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26. 关于listctrl第一列始终居左的问题
解决办法：把第一列当一个虚列，从第二列开始插入列及数据，最后删除第一列。

具体解释参阅http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/shellcc/platform/commctls/listview/structures/lvcolumn.asp

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27. 锁定column header的拖动
http://msdn.microsoft.com/msdnmag/issues/03/06/CQA/


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28. 如何隐藏clistctrl的列
把需隐藏的列的宽度设为0,然后检测当该列为隐藏列时，用上面第27点的锁定column 的拖动来实现

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29. listctrl进行大数据量操作时，使用virtual list    
http://www.codeguru.com/cpp/controls/listview/advanced/article.php/c4151/
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/virtuallist.asp

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30. 关于item只能显示259个字符的问题
解决办法：需要在item上放一个edit。

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31. 响应在listctrl的column header上的鼠标右键单击
Q125694: How To Find Out Which Listview Column Was Right-Clicked
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/125694/en-us

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32. 类似于windows资源管理器的listview
Q234310: How to implement a ListView control that is similar to Windows Explorer by using DirLV.exe
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/234310/en-us

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33. 在ListCtrl中OnTimer只响应两次的问题
Q200054：
PRB:onTimer() Is Not Called Repeatedly for a List Control
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/200054/en-us
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34. 以下为一些为实现各种自定义功能的listctrl派生类
           (1)    拖放
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/dragtest.asp
在CListCtrl和CTreeCtrl间拖放
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/148738/en-us

           (2)    多功能listctrl
支持subitem可编辑，图标，radiobutton，checkbox，字符串改变颜色的类
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/quicklist.asp

支持排序，subitem可编辑，subitem图标，subitem改变颜色的类
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/ReportControl.asp
           (3)     subitem中显示超链接
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/CListCtrlLink.asp
           (4)     subitem的tooltip提示
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/ctooltiplistctrl.asp
           (5)     subitem中显示进度条
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/ProgressListControl.asp
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/napster.asp
http://www.codeguru.com/Cpp/controls/listview/article.php/c4187/
           (6)    动态改变subitem的颜色和背景色
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/highlightlistctrl.asp
http://www.codeguru.com/Cpp/controls/listbox/colorlistboxes/article.php/c4757/

           (7)    类vb属性对话框
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/propertylistctrl.asp
http://www.codeguru.com/Cpp/controls/listview/propertylists/article.php/c995/
http://www.codeguru.com/Cpp/controls/listview/propertylists/article.php/c1041/

           (8)    选中subitem(只高亮选中的item)
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/SubItemSel.asp
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/ListSubItSel.asp

           (9)    改变行高
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/changerowheight.asp

           (10)   改变行颜色
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/coloredlistctrl.asp

           (11)   可编辑subitem的listctrl
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/nirs2000.asp
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/editing_subitems_in_listcontrol.asp

           (12)   subitem可编辑，插入combobox，改变行颜色，subitem的tooltip提示
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/reusablelistcontrol.asp

           (13)   header 中允许多行字符串
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/headerctrlex.asp

           (14)   插入combobox
http://www.codeguru.com/Cpp/controls/listview/editingitemsandsubitem/article.php/c979/

           (15)   添加背景图片
http://www.codeguru.com/Cpp/controls/listview/backgroundcolorandimage/article.php/c4173/
http://www.codeguru.com/Cpp/controls/listview/backgroundcolorandimage/article.php/c983/
http://www.vchelp.net/vchelp/archive.asp?type_id=9&class_id=1&cata_id=1&article_id=1088&search_term=

           (16)  自适应宽度的listctrl
http://www.codeproject.com/useritems/AutosizeListCtrl.asp

           (17)  改变ListCtrl高亮时的颜色(默认为蓝色)
处理NM_CUSTOMDRAW
http://www.codeproject.com/listctrl/lvcustomdraw.asp