VC Character Set Unicode or Multi-Byte

What is Unicode?

 

What is Multi-Byte?

 

How to Convert between Unicode and Multi-Byte?

Microsoft Support：

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd374130(v=vs.85).aspx

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/138813

ANSI to Unicode

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wstring ANSIToUnicode( const  string& str )   {   int  len = 0;   len = str.length();   int  unicodeLen = ::MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP,               0,               str.c_str(),               -1,               NULL,               0 );   wchar_t  * pUnicode;   pUnicode = new  wchar_t [unicodeLen+1];   memset (pUnicode,0,(unicodeLen+1)* sizeof ( wchar_t ));   ::MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP,            0,            str.c_str(),            -1,            ( LPWSTR )pUnicode,            unicodeLen );   wstring rt;   rt = ( wchar_t * )pUnicode;   delete  pUnicode;   return  rt;   }

Unicode to ANSI

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string UnicodeToANSI( const  wstring& str )   {   char *     pElementText;   int     iTextLen;   // wide char to multi char   iTextLen = WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP,            0,            str.c_str(),            -1,            NULL,           0,            NULL,            NULL );   pElementText = new  char [iTextLen + 1];   memset ( ( void * )pElementText, 0, sizeof ( char  ) * ( iTextLen + 1 ) );   ::WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP,            0,            str.c_str(),            -1,            pElementText,            iTextLen,            NULL,            NULL );   string strText;   strText = pElementText;   delete [] pElementText;   return  strText;   }

How a Regular DLL with Unicode Call a Extension DLL with Multi-Byte?