qt basler相机 6相机多线程同时调用 并显示

调用策略:

1,相机以相机数组形式打开

2,两个线程,主线程界面显示,副线程basler相机拍摄

3,副线程发送信号,主线程槽函数显示图像,图像使用重写的QLabel类的paintevent刷上去(速度快)

4,3中信号槽的connect函数中第五个参数设置为队列阻塞链接即

QObject::connect(m_dia, &mybasler::signal_dia,this,&MainWindow::show_dia,Qt::BlockingQueuedConnection);

5,主界面显示的图像调用的是全局变量

 

tips 下面贴一部分代码,因为我们做的是一个表面瑕疵检测软件,所以里面会模拟一些信号来不及删除,大家可以自行删除后使用。

相机类 mybasler.cpp

#include "mybasler.h"
#include <QThread>
#include <QDebug>

QPixmap *pix_ex1 = Q_NULLPTR;
QPixmap *pix_ex2 = Q_NULLPTR;
QPixmap *pix_ex3 = Q_NULLPTR;
QPixmap *pix_ex4 = Q_NULLPTR;
QPixmap *pix_ex5 = Q_NULLPTR;
QPixmap *pix_ex6 = Q_NULLPTR;

//ID 0 6次全拍
//ID 1 2号相机的再次拍照
//ID 2 4号相机外表瑕疵的旋转后拍照
//ID 3 算法 直径
//ID 4 算法 确定旋转角度
//ID 5 算法 外径
//ID 6 算法 外部瑕疵
//ID 7 算法 球窝毛刺
//ID 8 算法 孔内毛刺

mybasler::mybasler(int ID,QObject *parent) : QObject(parent)
{
    state_thread = false;
    IDN = ID;
    //相机数组生成方法+
    if(ID == 0)
    {
        PylonInitialize();
        CTlFactory& TLFactory = CTlFactory::GetInstance();
        ITransportLayer * pTl = TLFactory.CreateTl("BaslerGigE");
        DeviceInfoList_t devices;
        n = pTl->EnumerateDevices(devices);
        CInstantCameraArray cameraArray(devices.size());
        if(n == 0) {
            qDebug() << "Cannot find Any camera!";
            //QMessageBox::warning(this, "Error", QString::fromLocal8Bit("Can't connect camera"));
            return;
        }
        CTlFactory& tlFactory = CTlFactory::GetInstance(); //建立相机工厂
        if ( tlFactory.EnumerateDevices(devices) == 0 )
        {
            throw RUNTIME_EXCEPTION( "No camera present.");
        }

        cameras.Initialize(n);
        for ( size_t i = 0; i < cameras.GetSize(); ++i)
        {
            cameras[i].Attach( tlFactory.CreateDevice( devices[ i ]));
            cout << "Using device " << cameras[ i ].GetDeviceInfo().GetModelName() << endl;
            m_cameralist.append(QString(cameras[ i ].GetDeviceInfo().GetModelName()));
        }
    }
    else if(ID == 1)
    {
        CTlFactory& TLFactory = CTlFactory::GetInstance();
        ITransportLayer * pTl = TLFactory.CreateTl("BaslerGigE");
        DeviceInfoList_t devices;
        n = pTl->EnumerateDevices(devices);
        CInstantCameraArray cameraArray(devices.size());
        if(n == 0) {
            qDebug() << "Cannot find Any camera!";
            //QMessageBox::warning(this, "Error", QString::fromLocal8Bit("Can't connect camera"));
            return;
        }
        CTlFactory& tlFactory = CTlFactory::GetInstance(); //建立相机工厂
        if ( tlFactory.EnumerateDevices(devices) == 0 )
        {
            throw RUNTIME_EXCEPTION( "No camera present.");
        }

        cameras.Initialize(1);
        cameras[0].Attach( tlFactory.CreateDevice( devices[2])); //直接连接2号相机
    }
    else if(ID == 2)
    {
        CTlFactory& TLFactory = CTlFactory::GetInstance();
        ITransportLayer * pTl = TLFactory.CreateTl("BaslerGigE");
        DeviceInfoList_t devices;
        n = pTl->EnumerateDevices(devices);
        CInstantCameraArray cameraArray(devices.size());
        if(n == 0) {
            qDebug() << "Cannot find Any camera!";
            //QMessageBox::warning(this, "Error", QString::fromLocal8Bit("Can't connect camera"));
            return;
        }
        CTlFactory& tlFactory = CTlFactory::GetInstance(); //建立相机工厂
        if ( tlFactory.EnumerateDevices(devices) == 0 )
        {
            throw RUNTIME_EXCEPTION( "No camera present.");
        }

        cameras.Initialize(1);
        cameras[0].Attach( tlFactory.CreateDevice( devices[3])); //直接连接4号相机
    }
}

void mybasler::RunMyThread()
{
    if(IDN == 0)
     {
         bool state = true;
         emit singal_tomainString(m_cameralist); //发送相机列表 若相机不足 则搜索不到相机
         if(n < 6){
             emit singal_tomainstate(state); //发送相机状态 若相机数量小于6 则显示警告框
         }
         else if(n == 6)
         {
             while(isStop == false)
             {
                 if(state_thread == false)
                 {
                     //QMutexLocker locker(&mute);
                     cameras.StartGrabbing();
                     for(int j = 0;j < 6;j ++)
                     {
                         CGrabResultPtr ptrGrabResult;
                         for( uint32_t i = 0; i < c_countOfImagesToGrab && cameras.IsGrabbing(); ++i)
                         {
                             cameras[j].RetrieveResult( 5000, ptrGrabResult, TimeoutHandling_ThrowException);
                             if (ptrGrabResult->GrabSucceeded())
                             {
                                 //图像大小
                                 qDebug() << "SizeX: " << ptrGrabResult->GetWidth() << endl;
                                 qDebug() << "SizeY: " << ptrGrabResult->GetHeight() << endl;
                                 const uint8_t *pImageBuffer = (uint8_t *) ptrGrabResult->GetBuffer();
                                 qDebug() << "Gray value of first pixel: " << (uint32_t) pImageBuffer[0] << endl << endl;
                             }
                                 uchar* buff = (uchar*)ptrGrabResult->GetBuffer();
                                 int nHeight = ptrGrabResult->GetHeight();
                                 int nWidth = ptrGrabResult->GetWidth();
                                 QImage imgBuff(buff, nWidth, nHeight, QImage::Format_Indexed8);
                                 QPixmap pix = QPixmap::fromImage(imgBuff);
                                 //传递指针必须一个变量 一个地址 要不然会传错
                                 if(j == 0)
                                 {
                                     pix1 = pix;
                                     pix_ex1 = &pix1;
                                 }
                                 else if(j == 1)
                                 {
                                     pix2 = pix;
                                     pix_ex2 = &pix2;
                                 }
                                 else if(j == 2)
                                 {
                                     pix3 = pix;
                                     pix_ex3 = &pix3;
                                 }
                                 else if(j == 3)
                                 {
                                     pix4 = pix;
                                     pix_ex4 = &pix4;
                                 }
                                 else if(j == 4)
                                 {
                                     pix5 = pix;
                                     pix_ex5 = &pix5;
                                 }
                                 else if(j == 5)
                                 {
                                     pix6 = pix;
                                     pix_ex6 = &pix6;
                                 }
                         };
                     }
                     cameras.StopGrabbing();
                     qDebug() << QThread::currentThreadId() << endl;
                     QPixmap pix;
                     emit singal_tomainthread(pix);
                     qDebug() << "send signal" << endl;
                     //QThread::msleep(25);
                 }
                 if(isStop == true)
                 {
                     break;
                 }
             }
         }
     }
     else if(IDN == 1)
     {
         cameras[0].MaxNumBuffer = 1000;
         cameras.StartGrabbing(GrabStrategy_OneByOne);
         while(state_thread == false)
         {
             {
                 //QMutexLocker locker(&mute);
                 CGrabResultPtr ptrGrabResult;
                 cameras[0].RetrieveResult(5000, ptrGrabResult, TimeoutHandling_ThrowException);
                 if (ptrGrabResult->GrabSucceeded())
                 {
                 //图像大小
                     qDebug() << "SizeX: " << ptrGrabResult->GetWidth() << "SizeY: " << ptrGrabResult->GetHeight() << endl;
                     const uint8_t *pImageBuffer = (uint8_t *) ptrGrabResult->GetBuffer();
                     //qDebug() << "Gray value of first pixel: " << (uint32_t) pImageBuffer[0] << endl << endl;
                 }
                 uchar* buff = (uchar*)ptrGrabResult->GetBuffer();
                 int nHeight = ptrGrabResult->GetHeight();
                 int nWidth = ptrGrabResult->GetWidth();
                 QImage imgBuff(buff, nWidth, nHeight, QImage::Format_Indexed8);
                 QString fileName = QString("%1.png").arg(i);
                 i++;
                 qDebug() << fileName << endl;
                 emit signal_ang2(imgBuff);
                 //cameras.StopGrabbing();
                 qDebug() << QThread::currentThreadId() << endl;
             }
         }
         QThread::msleep(25);
     }
     else if(IDN == 3)
     {
         while(isStop == false)
         {
             if(state_thread == false)
             {
                 qDebug() << QThread::currentThread() << ":" << pix_ex1->size() << &pix_ex1 << endl;
                 //算法部分
                 QThread::msleep(1000);
                 double dia = 1.3;
                 emit signal_dia(dia);
                 qDebug() << "use dia" << endl;
             }
             if(isStop == true)
             {
                 qDebug() << "quit dia" << endl;
                 break;
             }
         }
         qDebug() << "out dia" << endl;
     }
     else if(IDN == 4)
     {
         while(isStop == false)
         {
             if(state_thread == false)
             {
                 qDebug() << QThread::currentThread() << ":" << pix_ex2->size() << &pix_ex2 << endl;
                 double ang = 1.5;
                 QThread::msleep(350);
                 emit signal_ang(ang);
             }
             if(isStop == true)
             {
                 break;
             }
         }
     }
     else if(IDN == 5)
     {
         while(isStop == false)
         {
             if(state_thread == false)
             {
                 qDebug() << QThread::currentThread() << ":" << pix_ex3->size() << &pix_ex3 <<endl;
                 double kongjing = 1.5;
                 QThread::msleep(550);
                 emit signal_kong(kongjing);
             }
             if(isStop == true)
             {

                 break;
             }
         }
     }
}

void mybasler::change_pix(QPixmap pix)
{
    pix_pub = pix;
}

QLable重写类

#include "showpicwidget.h"
#include <QDebug>

ShowPicWidget::ShowPicWidget(QWidget *parent) : QLabel(parent)
{

}

void ShowPicWidget::setmyimg(QPixmap mypix)
{
    pix = mypix;
    update();
}

void ShowPicWidget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event)
{
    QLabel::paintEvent(event);
    QPainter painter(this);
    painter.drawPixmap(QRect(0, 0, 421, 279), pix);
    qDebug() << pix.size() << endl;
}

主界面槽函数

void MainWindow::show_image(QPixmap pix)
{
    if(cishu == false)
    {
        t_dia->start();
        emit start_dia();
        t_ang->start();
        emit start_ang();
        t_kongjing->start();
        emit start_kongjing();
        cishu = true;
    }
    else
    {
        m_dia->state_thread = false;
        m_ang->state_thread = false;
        m_kongjing->state_thread = false;
    }
    //开启线程后 主界面显示照片
    ui->label_camera1->setmyimg(*pix_ex1);
    ui->label_camera2->setmyimg(*pix_ex2);
    ui->label_camera3->setmyimg(*pix_ex3);
    ui->label_camera4->setmyimg(*pix_ex4);
    ui->label_camera5->setmyimg(*pix_ex5);
    ui->label_camera6->setmyimg(*pix_ex6);
    m_control->state_thread = true;
}

因为图像发送信号后要开一些算法的线程,所以会发送其他信号,大家可以不用在意这些。

评论 2
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值