将redhat6.5的yum改成centos的yum

1.检查yum包 rpm -qa |grep yum 
2.删除自带包 
rpm -aq | grep yum | xargs rpm -e –nodeps 
3.再检查一下 
rpm -qa |grep yum 
4.下载更新包（http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/） 
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/python-urlgrabber-3.9.1-11.el6.noarch.rpm 
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-40.el6.noarch.rpm 
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.2.29-81.el6.centos.noarch.rpm 
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-updateonboot-1.1.30-40.el6.noarch.rpm 
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm 

wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-utils-1.1.30-40.el6.noarch.rpm

如果上面的包没了的话则

5.执行安装 
rpm -ivh yum-* 
如果出现

error: Failed dependencies:
        python-urlgrabber >= 3.9.1-10 is needed by yum-3.2.29-73.el6.centos.noarch

• 1
• 2

不要慌，这个问题很恶心会导致后面安装前功尽弃，使用下面 
rpm -Uvh python-urlgrabber-3.9.1-11.el6.noarch.rpm 
更新rpm -Uvh python-urlgrabber版本，不更新肯定安装不过去 
在执行： 
rpm -ivh yum-*

warning: yum-3.2.29-73.el6.centos.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:yum-metadata-parser    ########################################### [ 20%]
   2:yum-plugin-fastestmirro########################################### [ 40%]
   3:yum                    ########################################### [ 60%]
   4:yum-updateonboot       ########################################### [ 80%]
   5:yum-utils              ########################################### [100%]

安装成功了 
6.切换源 
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ 
mv redhat.repo redhat.repo.bak 
mv rhel-source.repo rhel-source.repo.bak 
vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 
粘贴如下信息：

# CentOS-Base.repo
#
# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
# geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates
# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
#
# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the
# remarked out baseurl= line instead.
#
#
[base]
name=CentOS-6 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/
        http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=x86_64&repo=os
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6


#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-6 - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/6/updates/x86_64/
        http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/6/updates/x86_64/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=x86_64&repo=updates
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6


#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-6 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/6/extras/x86_64/
        http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/6/extras/x86_64/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=x86_64&repo=extras
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6


#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-6 - Plus - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/6/centosplus/x86_64/
        http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/6/centosplus/x86_64/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=x86_64&repo=centosplus
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6


#contrib - packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-6 - Contrib - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/6/contrib/x86_64/
        http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/6/contrib/x86_64/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=x86_64&repo=contrib
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

8.清理缓存 
yum clean all

yum makecache  或者   yum  repolist

9.验证

yum install vsftpd