gre tunnel实验（GNS3）

配置文件：

拓扑图：

（1） net文件：

autostart = False
[localhost:7200]
    workingdir = /home/chen/gns3workdir
    udp = 10000
    [[7200]]
        image = /mnt/e/study/cisco/Cisco/Others/c7200/c7200-advipservicesk9-mz.124-2.T.bin
        idlepc = 0x610eaf20
        ghostios = True
    [[ROUTER R5]]
        console = 2006
        slot1 = PA-4T+
        s1/0 = R0 s1/0
        s1/1 = R2 s1/1
        x = -198.0
        y = -112.0
    [[ROUTER R0]]
        console = 2000
        f0/0 = NIO_udp:5004:127.0.0.1:5005
        slot1 = PA-4T+
        s1/0 = R5 s1/0
        slot2 = PA-FE-TX
        x = -384.0
        y = -122.0
[localhost:7201]
    workingdir = /home/chen/gns3workdir
    udp = 10100
    [[7200]]
        image = /mnt/e/study/cisco/Cisco/Others/c7200/c7200-advipservicesk9-mz.124-2.T.bin
        idlepc = 0x610eaf20
        ghostios = True
    [[ROUTER R2]]
        console = 2002
        slot1 = PA-4T+
        s1/0 = R3 s1/0
        s1/1 = R5 s1/1
        slot2 = PA-FE-TX
        x = -25.0
        y = -126.0
        hx = 27.0
        hy = -27.0
    [[ROUTER R3]]
        console = 2003
        f0/0 = NIO_udp:5006:127.0.0.1:5007
        slot1 = PA-4T+
        s1/0 = R2 s1/0
        slot2 = PA-FE-TX
        x = 163.0
        y = -118.0
[GNS3-DATA]
    [[Cloud C2]]
        x = -499.5
        y = 30.0
        connections = R0:f0/0:nio_udp:5004:127.0.0.1:5005
    [[Cloud C3]]
        x = 157.5
        y = 33.0
        connections = R3:f0/0:nio_udp:5006:127.0.0.1:5007
    [[NOTE 1]]
        text = 172.16.4.4/24
        x = 235.0
        y = -25.0
        rotate = 0
    [[NOTE 2]]
        text = 61.0.0.4/24
        x = 132.0
        y = -157.0
        rotate = 0
    [[NOTE 3]]
        text = 172.16.1.1/24
        x = -420.0
        y = -42.0
        rotate = 0
    [[NOTE 4]]
        text = 61.0.0.3/24
        x = 13.0
        y = -50.0
        rotate = 0
    [[NOTE 5]]
        text = 218.30.1.3/24
        x = -67.0
        y = -170.0
        rotate = 0
    [[NOTE 6]]
        text = 218.30.1.2/24
        x = -189.0
        y = -163.0
        rotate = 0
    [[NOTE 7]]
        text = 202.96.134.2/24
        x = -225.0
        y = -40.0
        rotate = 0
    [[NOTE 8]]
        text = 202.96.134.1/24
        x = -384.0
        y = -180.0
        rotate = 0

（2）路由配置文件：

R0.cfg： 

!
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
no logging console
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
ip subnet-zero
ip cef
!
!
no ip dhcp use vrf connected
!
!
no ip ips deny-action ips-interface
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Tunnel0
 ip address 172.16.14.1 255.255.255.0
 tunnel source Serial1/0
 tunnel destination 61.0.0.4
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 duplex half
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 202.96.134.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/2
 no ip address
 shutdown
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/3
 no ip address
 shutdown
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface FastEthernet2/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex half
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 172.16.0.0
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Serial1/0
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
ip nat inside source list 10 interface Serial1/0 overload
!
access-list 10 permit 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
!
!
!
!
gatekeeper
 shutdown
!
!
line con 0
 stopbits 1
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
!
end

R2.cfg：

!
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
no logging console
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
ip subnet-zero
ip cef
!
!
no ip dhcp use vrf connected
!
!
no ip ips deny-action ips-interface
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex half
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 61.0.0.3 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 64000
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 218.30.1.3 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 64000
!
interface Serial1/2
 no ip address
 shutdown
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/3
 no ip address
 shutdown
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface FastEthernet2/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex half
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 61.0.0.0
 network 218.30.1.0
!
ip classless
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
!
!
!
!
gatekeeper
 shutdown
!
!
line con 0
 stopbits 1
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
!
end

-----------------------------------

R3.cfg:

-----------------------------------

!
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
no logging console
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
ip subnet-zero
ip cef
!
!
no ip dhcp use vrf connected
!
!
no ip ips deny-action ips-interface
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Tunnel0
 ip address 172.16.14.4 255.255.255.0
 tunnel source Serial1/0
 tunnel destination 202.96.134.1
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 172.16.4.4 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 duplex half
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 61.0.0.4 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/2
 no ip address
 shutdown
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/3
 no ip address
 shutdown
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface FastEthernet2/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex half
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 172.16.0.0
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Serial1/0
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
ip nat inside source list 10 interface Serial1/0 overload
!
access-list 10 permit 172.16.4.0 0.0.0.255
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
!
!
!
!
gatekeeper
 shutdown
!
!
line con 0
 stopbits 1
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
!
end

------------------------------

R5.cfg:

-----------------------------

!
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
no logging console
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
ip subnet-zero
ip cef
!
!
no ip dhcp use vrf connected
!
!
no ip ips deny-action ips-interface
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex half
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 202.96.134.2 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 64000
!
interface Serial1/1
 ip address 218.30.1.2 255.255.255.0
 serial restart-delay 0
 clock rate 64000
!
interface Serial1/2
 no ip address
 shutdown
 serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/3
 no ip address
 shutdown
 serial restart-delay 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 network 202.96.134.0
 network 218.30.1.0
 no auto-summary
!
ip classless
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
!
!
!
!
gatekeeper
 shutdown
!
!
line con 0
 stopbits 1
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
!
end

-------------------------------------------------

结果：

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