Android 系统信息(内存、cpu、sd卡、电量、版本)获取

一、内存(ram): 
android的总内存大小信息存放在系统的/proc/meminfo文件里面,可以通过读取这个文件来获取这些信息: 
Java代码  
  1. public void getTotalMemory() {   
  2.         String str1 = "/proc/meminfo";   
  3.         String str2="";   
  4.         try {   
  5.             FileReader fr = new FileReader(str1);   
  6.             BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fr, 8192);   
  7.             while ((str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {   
  8.                 Log.i(TAG, "---" + str2);   
  9.             }   
  10.         } catch (IOException e) {   
  11.         }   
  12.     }  
public void getTotalMemory() {String str1 = "/proc/meminfo";String str2="";try {FileReader fr = new FileReader(str1);BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fr, 8192);while ((str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {Log.i(TAG, "---" + str2);}} catch (IOException e) {}}


运行信息如下: 
Java代码  
  1. 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---MemTotal:       204876 kB   
  2. 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---MemFree:          4596 kB   
  3. 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Buffers:         16020 kB   
  4. 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Cached:          82508 kB   
  5. 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SwapCached:         64 kB   
  6. 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Active:         137104 kB   
  7. 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Inactive:        41056 kB   
  8. 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SwapTotal:       65528 kB   
  9. 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SwapFree:        65368 kB   
  10. 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Dirty:              88 kB   
  11. 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Writeback:           0 kB   
  12. 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---AnonPages:       79672 kB   
  13. 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Mapped:          38296 kB   
  14. 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Slab:             5768 kB   
  15. 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SReclaimable:     1856 kB   
  16. 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SUnreclaim:       3912 kB   
  17. 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---PageTables:       8184 kB   
  18. 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---NFS_Unstable:        0 kB   
  19. 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Bounce:              0 kB   
  20. 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---CommitLimit:    167964 kB   
  21. 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Committed_AS: 11771920 kB   
  22. 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---VmallocTotal:   761856 kB   
  23. 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---VmallocUsed:     83656 kB   
  24. 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---VmallocChunk:   674820 kB  
05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---MemTotal:       204876 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---MemFree:          4596 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Buffers:         16020 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Cached:          82508 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SwapCached:         64 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Active:         137104 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Inactive:        41056 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SwapTotal:       65528 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SwapFree:        65368 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Dirty:              88 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Writeback:           0 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---AnonPages:       79672 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Mapped:          38296 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Slab:             5768 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SReclaimable:     1856 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SUnreclaim:       3912 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---PageTables:       8184 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---NFS_Unstable:        0 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Bounce:              0 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---CommitLimit:    167964 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Committed_AS: 11771920 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---VmallocTotal:   761856 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---VmallocUsed:     83656 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---VmallocChunk:   674820 kB

第一行是总内存大小(即用户可以使用的ram的大小)!其他各项的介绍大家可以看这儿: 
http://bg135.com/android-phones-to-get-the-total-memory-and-available-memory.html 

获取当前剩余内存(ram)大小的方法: 
Java代码  
  1. public long getAvailMemory() {   
  2.         ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);   
  3.         ActivityManager.MemoryInfo mi = new ActivityManager.MemoryInfo();   
  4.         am.getMemoryInfo(mi);   
  5.         return mi.availMem;   
  6.     }  
public long getAvailMemory() {ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);ActivityManager.MemoryInfo mi = new ActivityManager.MemoryInfo();am.getMemoryInfo(mi);return mi.availMem;}


二、Rom大小 
Java代码  
  1. public long[] getRomMemroy() {   
  2.         long[] romInfo = new long[2];   
  3.         //Total rom memory   
  4.         romInfo[0] = getTotalInternalMemorySize();   
  5.   
  6.         //Available rom memory   
  7.         File path = Environment.getDataDirectory();   
  8.         StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());   
  9.         long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();   
  10.         long availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();   
  11.         romInfo[1] = blockSize * availableBlocks;   
  12.         getVersion();   
  13.         return romInfo;   
  14.     }   
  15.   
  16.     public long getTotalInternalMemorySize() {   
  17.         File path = Environment.getDataDirectory();   
  18.         StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());   
  19.         long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();   
  20.         long totalBlocks = stat.getBlockCount();   
  21.         return totalBlocks * blockSize;   
  22.     }  
public long[] getRomMemroy() {long[] romInfo = new long[2];//Total rom memoryromInfo[0] = getTotalInternalMemorySize();//Available rom memoryFile path = Environment.getDataDirectory();StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();long availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();romInfo[1] = blockSize * availableBlocks;getVersion();return romInfo;}public long getTotalInternalMemorySize() {File path = Environment.getDataDirectory();StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();long totalBlocks = stat.getBlockCount();return totalBlocks * blockSize;}

注意类型,不然相乘之后会有溢出。可用内部存储的大小不能通过getRootDirectory(); 
取得,之前网上传的很多都是用getRootDirectory()取得的,我测试之后发现取得的数值不对。要根据getDataDirectory(); 
取得。 

三、sdCard大小 
Java代码  
  1. public long[] getSDCardMemory() {   
  2.         long[] sdCardInfo=new long[2];   
  3.         String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();   
  4.         if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {   
  5.             File sdcardDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();   
  6.             StatFs sf = new StatFs(sdcardDir.getPath());   
  7.             long bSize = sf.getBlockSize();   
  8.             long bCount = sf.getBlockCount();   
  9.             long availBlocks = sf.getAvailableBlocks();   
  10.   
  11.             sdCardInfo[0] = bSize * bCount;//总大小   
  12.             sdCardInfo[1] = bSize * availBlocks;//可用大小   
  13.         }   
  14.         return sdCardInfo;   
  15.     }  
public long[] getSDCardMemory() {long[] sdCardInfo=new long[2];String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {File sdcardDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();StatFs sf = new StatFs(sdcardDir.getPath());long bSize = sf.getBlockSize();long bCount = sf.getBlockCount();long availBlocks = sf.getAvailableBlocks();sdCardInfo[0] = bSize * bCount;//总大小sdCardInfo[1] = bSize * availBlocks;//可用大小}return sdCardInfo;}

注意类型,不然相乘之后会有溢出。 

四、电池电量 
Java代码  
  1. private BroadcastReceiver batteryReceiver=new BroadcastReceiver(){   
  2.         @Override  
  3.         public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {   
  4.             int level = intent.getIntExtra("level"0);   
  5.             //  level加%就是当前电量了   
  6.     }   
  7.     };  
private BroadcastReceiver batteryReceiver=new BroadcastReceiver(){@Overridepublic void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {int level = intent.getIntExtra("level", 0);//level加%就是当前电量了}};

然后在activity的oncreate()方法中注册 
Java代码  
  1. registerReceiver(batteryReceiver, new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED));  
registerReceiver(batteryReceiver, new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED));


五、CPU信息 
Java代码  
  1. public String[] getCpuInfo() {   
  2.     String str1 = "/proc/cpuinfo";   
  3.     String str2="";   
  4.     String[] cpuInfo={"",""};   
  5.     String[] arrayOfString;   
  6.     try {   
  7.         FileReader fr = new FileReader(str1);   
  8.         BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fr, 8192);   
  9.         str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();   
  10.         arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");   
  11.         for (int i = 2; i < arrayOfString.length; i++) {   
  12.             cpuInfo[0] = cpuInfo[0] + arrayOfString[i] + " ";   
  13.         }   
  14.         str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();   
  15.         arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");   
  16.         cpuInfo[1] += arrayOfString[2];   
  17.         localBufferedReader.close();   
  18.     } catch (IOException e) {   
  19.     }   
  20.     return cpuInfo;   
  21. }  
public String[] getCpuInfo() {String str1 = "/proc/cpuinfo";String str2="";String[] cpuInfo={"",""};String[] arrayOfString;try {FileReader fr = new FileReader(str1);BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fr, 8192);str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");for (int i = 2; i < arrayOfString.length; i++) {cpuInfo[0] = cpuInfo[0] + arrayOfString[i] + " ";}str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");cpuInfo[1] += arrayOfString[2];localBufferedReader.close();} catch (IOException e) {}return cpuInfo;}

/proc/cpuinfo文件中第一行是CPU的型号,第二行是CPU的频率,可以通过读文件,读取这些数据! 

六、系统的版本信息: 
Java代码  
  1. public String[] getVersion(){   
  2.     String[] version={"null","null","null","null"};   
  3.     String str1 = "/proc/version";   
  4.     String str2;   
  5.     String[] arrayOfString;   
  6.     try {   
  7.         FileReader localFileReader = new FileReader(str1);   
  8.         BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(   
  9.                 localFileReader, 8192);   
  10.         str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();   
  11.         arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");   
  12.         version[0]=arrayOfString[2];//KernelVersion   
  13.         localBufferedReader.close();   
  14.     } catch (IOException e) {   
  15.     }   
  16.     version[1] = Build.VERSION.RELEASE;// firmware version   
  17.     version[2]=Build.MODEL;//model   
  18.     version[3]=Build.DISPLAY;//system version   
  19.     return version;   
  20. }  
public String[] getVersion(){String[] version={"null","null","null","null"};String str1 = "/proc/version";String str2;String[] arrayOfString;try {FileReader localFileReader = new FileReader(str1);BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(localFileReader, 8192);str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");version[0]=arrayOfString[2];//KernelVersionlocalBufferedReader.close();} catch (IOException e) {}version[1] = Build.VERSION.RELEASE;// firmware versionversion[2]=Build.MODEL;//modelversion[3]=Build.DISPLAY;//system versionreturn version;}

版本信息里面还包括型号等信息。 

七、MAC地址和开机时间: 
Java代码  
  1. public String[] getOtherInfo(){   
  2.     String[] other={"null","null"};   
  3.        WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);   
  4.        WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();   
  5.        if(wifiInfo.getMacAddress()!=null){   
  6.         other[0]=wifiInfo.getMacAddress();   
  7.     } else {   
  8.         other[0] = "Fail";   
  9.     }   
  10.     other[1] = getTimes();   
  11.        return other;   
  12. }   
  13. private String getTimes() {   
  14.     long ut = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() / 1000;   
  15.     if (ut == 0) {   
  16.         ut = 1;   
  17.     }   
  18.     int m = (int) ((ut / 60) % 60);   
  19.     int h = (int) ((ut / 3600));   
  20.     return h + " " + mContext.getString(R.string.info_times_hour) + m + " "  
  21.             + mContext.getString(R.string.info_times_minute);   
  22. }  
public String[] getOtherInfo(){String[] other={"null","null"};        WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);        WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();        if(wifiInfo.getMacAddress()!=null){        other[0]=wifiInfo.getMacAddress();} else {other[0] = "Fail";}other[1] = getTimes();        return other;}private String getTimes() {long ut = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() / 1000;if (ut == 0) {ut = 1;}int m = (int) ((ut / 60) % 60);int h = (int) ((ut / 3600));return h + " " + mContext.getString(R.string.info_times_hour) + m + " "+ mContext.getString(R.string.info_times_minute);}


最后贴一个格式化数据的方法: 
Java代码  
  1. public String formatSize(long size) {   
  2.     String suffix = null;   
  3.     float fSize=0;   
  4.   
  5.     if (size >= 1024) {   
  6.         suffix = "KB";   
  7.         fSize=size / 1024;   
  8.         if (fSize >= 1024) {   
  9.             suffix = "MB";   
  10.             fSize /= 1024;   
  11.         }   
  12.         if (fSize >= 1024) {   
  13.             suffix = "GB";   
  14.             fSize /= 1024;   
  15.         }   
  16.     } else {   
  17.         fSize = size;   
  18.     }   
  19.     java.text.DecimalFormat df = new java.text.DecimalFormat("#0.00");   
  20.     StringBuilder resultBuffer = new StringBuilder(df.format(fSize));   
  21.     if (suffix != null)   
  22.         resultBuffer.append(suffix);   
  23.     return resultBuffer.toString();   
  24. }  
public String formatSize(long size) {String suffix = null;float fSize=0;if (size >= 1024) {suffix = "KB";fSize=size / 1024;if (fSize >= 1024) {suffix = "MB";fSize /= 1024;}if (fSize >= 1024) {suffix = "GB";fSize /= 1024;}} else {fSize = size;}java.text.DecimalFormat df = new java.text.DecimalFormat("#0.00");StringBuilder resultBuffer = new StringBuilder(df.format(fSize));if (suffix != null)resultBuffer.append(suffix);return resultBuffer.toString();}

保留两位小数。
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值