一、内存(ram):
android的总内存大小信息存放在系统的/proc/meminfo文件里面,可以通过读取这个文件来获取这些信息:
- public void getTotalMemory() {
- String str1 = "/proc/meminfo";
- String str2="";
- try {
- FileReader fr = new FileReader(str1);
- BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fr, 8192);
- while ((str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
- Log.i(TAG, "---" + str2);
- }
- } catch (IOException e) {
- }
- }
public void getTotalMemory() {String str1 = "/proc/meminfo";String str2="";try {FileReader fr = new FileReader(str1);BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fr, 8192);while ((str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {Log.i(TAG, "---" + str2);}} catch (IOException e) {}}
运行信息如下:
- 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---MemTotal: 204876 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---MemFree: 4596 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Buffers: 16020 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Cached: 82508 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SwapCached: 64 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Active: 137104 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Inactive: 41056 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SwapTotal: 65528 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SwapFree: 65368 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Dirty: 88 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Writeback: 0 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---AnonPages: 79672 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Mapped: 38296 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Slab: 5768 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SReclaimable: 1856 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SUnreclaim: 3912 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---PageTables: 8184 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---NFS_Unstable: 0 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Bounce: 0 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---CommitLimit: 167964 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Committed_AS: 11771920 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---VmallocTotal: 761856 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---VmallocUsed: 83656 kB
- 05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---VmallocChunk: 674820 kB
05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---MemTotal: 204876 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---MemFree: 4596 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Buffers: 16020 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Cached: 82508 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SwapCached: 64 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Active: 137104 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Inactive: 41056 kB05-30 08:05:14.807: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SwapTotal: 65528 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SwapFree: 65368 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Dirty: 88 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Writeback: 0 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---AnonPages: 79672 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Mapped: 38296 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Slab: 5768 kB05-30 08:05:14.817: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SReclaimable: 1856 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---SUnreclaim: 3912 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---PageTables: 8184 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---NFS_Unstable: 0 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Bounce: 0 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---CommitLimit: 167964 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---Committed_AS: 11771920 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---VmallocTotal: 761856 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---VmallocUsed: 83656 kB05-30 08:05:14.827: INFO/-SystemInfo-(1519): ---VmallocChunk: 674820 kB
第一行是总内存大小(即用户可以使用的ram的大小)!其他各项的介绍大家可以看这儿:
http://bg135.com/android-phones-to-get-the-total-memory-and-available-memory.html
获取当前剩余内存(ram)大小的方法:
- public long getAvailMemory() {
- ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
- ActivityManager.MemoryInfo mi = new ActivityManager.MemoryInfo();
- am.getMemoryInfo(mi);
- return mi.availMem;
- }
public long getAvailMemory() {ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);ActivityManager.MemoryInfo mi = new ActivityManager.MemoryInfo();am.getMemoryInfo(mi);return mi.availMem;}
二、Rom大小
- public long[] getRomMemroy() {
- long[] romInfo = new long[2];
-
- romInfo[0] = getTotalInternalMemorySize();
-
-
- File path = Environment.getDataDirectory();
- StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());
- long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();
- long availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();
- romInfo[1] = blockSize * availableBlocks;
- getVersion();
- return romInfo;
- }
-
- public long getTotalInternalMemorySize() {
- File path = Environment.getDataDirectory();
- StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());
- long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();
- long totalBlocks = stat.getBlockCount();
- return totalBlocks * blockSize;
- }
public long[] getRomMemroy() {long[] romInfo = new long[2];//Total rom memoryromInfo[0] = getTotalInternalMemorySize();//Available rom memoryFile path = Environment.getDataDirectory();StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();long availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();romInfo[1] = blockSize * availableBlocks;getVersion();return romInfo;}public long getTotalInternalMemorySize() {File path = Environment.getDataDirectory();StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();long totalBlocks = stat.getBlockCount();return totalBlocks * blockSize;}
注意类型,不然相乘之后会有溢出。可用内部存储的大小不能通过getRootDirectory();
取得,之前网上传的很多都是用getRootDirectory()取得的,我测试之后发现取得的数值不对。要根据getDataDirectory();
取得。
三、sdCard大小
- public long[] getSDCardMemory() {
- long[] sdCardInfo=new long[2];
- String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
- if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
- File sdcardDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
- StatFs sf = new StatFs(sdcardDir.getPath());
- long bSize = sf.getBlockSize();
- long bCount = sf.getBlockCount();
- long availBlocks = sf.getAvailableBlocks();
-
- sdCardInfo[0] = bSize * bCount;
- sdCardInfo[1] = bSize * availBlocks;
- }
- return sdCardInfo;
- }
public long[] getSDCardMemory() {long[] sdCardInfo=new long[2];String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {File sdcardDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();StatFs sf = new StatFs(sdcardDir.getPath());long bSize = sf.getBlockSize();long bCount = sf.getBlockCount();long availBlocks = sf.getAvailableBlocks();sdCardInfo[0] = bSize * bCount;//总大小sdCardInfo[1] = bSize * availBlocks;//可用大小}return sdCardInfo;}
注意类型,不然相乘之后会有溢出。
四、电池电量
- private BroadcastReceiver batteryReceiver=new BroadcastReceiver(){
- @Override
- public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
- int level = intent.getIntExtra("level", 0);
-
- }
- };
private BroadcastReceiver batteryReceiver=new BroadcastReceiver(){@Overridepublic void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {int level = intent.getIntExtra("level", 0);//level加%就是当前电量了}};
然后在activity的oncreate()方法中注册
- registerReceiver(batteryReceiver, new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED));
registerReceiver(batteryReceiver, new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED));
五、CPU信息
- public String[] getCpuInfo() {
- String str1 = "/proc/cpuinfo";
- String str2="";
- String[] cpuInfo={"",""};
- String[] arrayOfString;
- try {
- FileReader fr = new FileReader(str1);
- BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fr, 8192);
- str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();
- arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");
- for (int i = 2; i < arrayOfString.length; i++) {
- cpuInfo[0] = cpuInfo[0] + arrayOfString[i] + " ";
- }
- str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();
- arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");
- cpuInfo[1] += arrayOfString[2];
- localBufferedReader.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- }
- return cpuInfo;
- }
public String[] getCpuInfo() {String str1 = "/proc/cpuinfo";String str2="";String[] cpuInfo={"",""};String[] arrayOfString;try {FileReader fr = new FileReader(str1);BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fr, 8192);str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");for (int i = 2; i < arrayOfString.length; i++) {cpuInfo[0] = cpuInfo[0] + arrayOfString[i] + " ";}str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");cpuInfo[1] += arrayOfString[2];localBufferedReader.close();} catch (IOException e) {}return cpuInfo;}
/proc/cpuinfo文件中第一行是CPU的型号,第二行是CPU的频率,可以通过读文件,读取这些数据!
六、系统的版本信息:
- public String[] getVersion(){
- String[] version={"null","null","null","null"};
- String str1 = "/proc/version";
- String str2;
- String[] arrayOfString;
- try {
- FileReader localFileReader = new FileReader(str1);
- BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(
- localFileReader, 8192);
- str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();
- arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");
- version[0]=arrayOfString[2];
- localBufferedReader.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- }
- version[1] = Build.VERSION.RELEASE;
- version[2]=Build.MODEL;
- version[3]=Build.DISPLAY;
- return version;
- }
public String[] getVersion(){String[] version={"null","null","null","null"};String str1 = "/proc/version";String str2;String[] arrayOfString;try {FileReader localFileReader = new FileReader(str1);BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(localFileReader, 8192);str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");version[0]=arrayOfString[2];//KernelVersionlocalBufferedReader.close();} catch (IOException e) {}version[1] = Build.VERSION.RELEASE;// firmware versionversion[2]=Build.MODEL;//modelversion[3]=Build.DISPLAY;//system versionreturn version;}
版本信息里面还包括型号等信息。
七、MAC地址和开机时间:
- public String[] getOtherInfo(){
- String[] other={"null","null"};
- WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
- WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
- if(wifiInfo.getMacAddress()!=null){
- other[0]=wifiInfo.getMacAddress();
- } else {
- other[0] = "Fail";
- }
- other[1] = getTimes();
- return other;
- }
- private String getTimes() {
- long ut = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() / 1000;
- if (ut == 0) {
- ut = 1;
- }
- int m = (int) ((ut / 60) % 60);
- int h = (int) ((ut / 3600));
- return h + " " + mContext.getString(R.string.info_times_hour) + m + " "
- + mContext.getString(R.string.info_times_minute);
- }
public String[] getOtherInfo(){String[] other={"null","null"}; WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE); WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo(); if(wifiInfo.getMacAddress()!=null){ other[0]=wifiInfo.getMacAddress();} else {other[0] = "Fail";}other[1] = getTimes(); return other;}private String getTimes() {long ut = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() / 1000;if (ut == 0) {ut = 1;}int m = (int) ((ut / 60) % 60);int h = (int) ((ut / 3600));return h + " " + mContext.getString(R.string.info_times_hour) + m + " "+ mContext.getString(R.string.info_times_minute);}
最后贴一个格式化数据的方法:
- public String formatSize(long size) {
- String suffix = null;
- float fSize=0;
-
- if (size >= 1024) {
- suffix = "KB";
- fSize=size / 1024;
- if (fSize >= 1024) {
- suffix = "MB";
- fSize /= 1024;
- }
- if (fSize >= 1024) {
- suffix = "GB";
- fSize /= 1024;
- }
- } else {
- fSize = size;
- }
- java.text.DecimalFormat df = new java.text.DecimalFormat("#0.00");
- StringBuilder resultBuffer = new StringBuilder(df.format(fSize));
- if (suffix != null)
- resultBuffer.append(suffix);
- return resultBuffer.toString();
- }
public String formatSize(long size) {String suffix = null;float fSize=0;if (size >= 1024) {suffix = "KB";fSize=size / 1024;if (fSize >= 1024) {suffix = "MB";fSize /= 1024;}if (fSize >= 1024) {suffix = "GB";fSize /= 1024;}} else {fSize = size;}java.text.DecimalFormat df = new java.text.DecimalFormat("#0.00");StringBuilder resultBuffer = new StringBuilder(df.format(fSize));if (suffix != null)resultBuffer.append(suffix);return resultBuffer.toString();}
保留两位小数。