Java使用阿里云OSS存储图片并返回图片链接

1. 进入阿里云官网搜索oss，选择对象存储OSS

2.  创建Bucket（如果你没有开通对象存储OSS需要先开通一下）

  创建完成之后会进入到这个页面

5.  引入依赖到pom.xml文件当中

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
            <artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
            <version>3.15.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.activation</groupId>
            <artifactId>activation</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- no more than 2.3.3-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jaxb</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxb-runtime</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.3</version>
        </dependency>

6. 封装工具类

package com.itheima.utils;

import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClientBuilder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * 阿里云 OSS 工具类
 */
@Component  //加入到IOC
public class AliOSSUtils {

    private String endpoint = ""; //你的地域节点地址
    private String accessKeyId = "";  //你的accessKeyId  点击阿里云右上角头像accessKey管理可查看
    private String accessKeySecret = ""; //accessKeySecret  点击阿里云右上角头像accessKey管理可查看
    private String bucketName = "";  //你的Bucket 名称

    /**
     * 实现上传图片到OSS
     */
    public String upload(MultipartFile file) throws IOException {
        // 获取上传的文件的输入流
        InputStream inputStream = file.getInputStream();

        // 避免文件覆盖
        String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
        String fileName = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.lastIndexOf("."));

        //上传文件到 OSS
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build("https://" + endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
        ossClient.putObject(bucketName, fileName, inputStream);

        //文件访问路径
        String url = endpoint.split("//")[0] + "//" + bucketName + "." + endpoint.split("//")[1] + "/" + fileName;
        // 关闭ossClient
        ossClient.shutdown();
        return url;// 把上传到oss的路径返回
    }

}

endpoint和bucketName获取 点击概述复制对应的数据

accessKeyId和accessKeySecret获取（按照以下步骤之间创建就行，accessKeySecret一定要保存好，一旦点击确定创建后就不能在查看了）

使用调试工具测试，返回图片链接

    @Autowired
    private AliOSSUtils aliOSSUtils;

    @PostMapping("/upload")
    public Result upload(MultipartFile image) throws IOException {
        String url = aliOSSUtils.upload(image);
        return Result.success(url);
    }

 

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