Node.js后台与android客户端之前进行Http数据传输

Node.js后台与android客户端之间进行数据传输

1. Android客户端方面：
   使用okhttp3，post请求，并获取返回值。（需要将代码放入新开辟的线程中，不允许在主线程中运行）

String url = "http://10.111.60.88(电脑IP):3000(监听的端口号)/loadUserPoint";
final OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
//没有上传参数传输至后台
RequestBody requestBody = new FormBody.Builder()
     .build();
//带有上传参数传输至后台
RequestBody requestBody = new FormBody.Builder()
     .add("username", Username)
     .add("password", Password)
     .build();

final Request request = new Request.Builder()
     .url(url)
     .post(requestBody)
     .build();
Response response = null;
try {
    response = client.newCall(request).execute();
    if (response.isSuccessful()) {
//若后台返回JsonArray格式，JsonArray格式[{name:"heihei",age:24,sex:"男"},{name:"haha",age:20,sex:"女"}]
        InputStream ins = response.body().byteStream();
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(ins));
        String line;
        //StringBuilder 缓存区 StringBuffer
        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
        while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
            builder.append(line);
        }
        br.close();
        int i = 0;
        JSONArray jsarr = new JSONArray(builder.toString());
        //若后台返回字符串
         ResponseBody responseBody = response.body();
         BufferedSource source = response.body().source();
         MediaType contentType = responseBody.contentType();
         Charset charset = Util.bomAwareCharset(source, contentType.charset(Util.UTF_8));
         String var3 = source.readString(charset);        
         }
     } catch (IOException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
     } catch (JSONException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
     }

. Node.js，使用Express框架进行搭建。安装 Express ： $ npm install express –save

var express = require("express");
var bodyParser = require("body-parser");
var app = express();

app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));

//android使用Post请求，所以这里要使用app.post(),与Android请求对应
app.post("/loadUserPoint",function(req,res){
    //若Android上传参数为空，则data为空，若不为空，则data为上传参数的json对象。
    var data = req.body;
    console.log(data);
    //返回值一般是对数据库进行一些列操作后再发送出去的
    //发送字符串
    res.send("gc")
    //发送JsonArray
    res.send([{name:"heihei",age:24,sex:"男"},{name:"haha",age:20,sex:"女"}])
});
app.listen(3000);     //监听3000端口