MVC模型

1、MVC模型简介

MVC的全名是Model View Controller，即模型（model）- 视图（view）- 控制器（controller）

Controller：Activity、Fragment

View：layout、View控件

Model：数据处理（网络请求，SQL等）

 

示例：

1、Account.java

package com.example.moduledemo.bean;

/**
 * author : huangyi
 * date   : 2020/2/17
 * desc   :
 */
public class Account {

    private String name;//账号名称

    private int level;//账号等级

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getLevel() {
        return level;
    }

    public void setLevel(int level) {
        this.level = level;
    }

}

2、MCallback.java

 

package com.example.moduledemo.callback;

import com.example.moduledemo.bean.Account;

/**
 * author : huangyi
 * date   : 2020/2/17
 * desc   :
 */
public interface MCallback {
    void onSuccess(Account account);

    void onFailed();
}

3、MVCModel.java

package com.example.moduledemo.mvc;

import com.example.moduledemo.bean.Account;
import com.example.moduledemo.callback.MCallback;

import java.util.Random;

/**
 * author : huangyi
 * date   : 2020/2/17
 * desc   :
 */
public class MVCModel {

    //获取账号数据
    public void getAccountData(String accountName, MCallback callback) {
        Random random = new Random();
        boolean isSuccess = random.nextBoolean();
        if (isSuccess) {
            Account account = new Account();
            account.setName(accountName);
            account.setLevel(100);
            callback.onSuccess(account);
        } else {
            callback.onFailed();
        }
    }

}

4、activity_normal.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_account"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
        android:hint="请输入要查询的账号" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_getAccount"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:layout_marginTop="80dp"
        android:text="获取账号信息" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_result"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:layout_marginTop="80dp"
        android:hint="账号信息未获取" />

</LinearLayout>

5、MVCActivity.java

package com.example.moduledemo.mvc;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import com.example.moduledemo.R;
import com.example.moduledemo.bean.Account;
import com.example.moduledemo.callback.MCallback;

/**
 * author : huangyi
 * date   : 2020/2/17
 * desc   :
 */
public class MVCActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private TextView mTvResult;
    private EditText mEtAccount;
    private Button mBtnGetAccount;

    private MVCModel mvcModel;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_normal);

        initView();

        mvcModel = new MVCModel();

        setListener();
    }

    private void initView() {
        mTvResult = findViewById(R.id.tv_result);
        mEtAccount = findViewById(R.id.et_account);
        mBtnGetAccount = findViewById(R.id.btn_getAccount);
    }

    //获取用户输入信息
    private String getUserInput() {
        return mEtAccount.getText().toString();
    }

    //展示获取数据成功的界面
    private void showSuccessPage(Account account) {
        mTvResult.setText("用户账号：" + account.getName() + " | " + " 用户等级：" + account.getLevel());
    }

    //展示获取数据失败的界面
    private void showFailedPage() {
        mTvResult.setText("获取数据失败");
    }

    private void setListener() {
        mBtnGetAccount.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                mvcModel.getAccountData(getUserInput(), new MCallback() {
                    @Override
                    public void onSuccess(Account account) {
                        showSuccessPage(account);
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onFailed() {
                        showFailedPage();
                    }
                });
            }
        });
    }

}