写个简单的黄油刀

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
public @interface OnClick {
    int value();
}

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
public @interface OnLongClick {
    int value();
}

@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface BindString {
    int value();
}

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
public @interface BindView {
    int value();
}

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
public @interface OnTouch {
    int value();
}

package com.example.administrator.mvplibao.utils.my_butter_knife;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;


import com.example.administrator.mvplibao.utils.my_butter_knife.annotation.BindString;
import com.example.administrator.mvplibao.utils.my_butter_knife.annotation.BindView;
import com.example.administrator.mvplibao.utils.my_butter_knife.annotation.OnClick;
import com.example.administrator.mvplibao.utils.my_butter_knife.annotation.OnLongClick;
import com.example.administrator.mvplibao.utils.my_butter_knife.annotation.OnTouch;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/9/26.
 */
public class MyButterKnife {

    public static void bind(Activity activity) {
        initFiled(activity, activity.getWindow().getDecorView());
        initMethod(activity, activity.getWindow().getDecorView());

    }

    /**
     * 绑定Fragment和其他对象
     *
     * @param object fragment对象
     * @param view   要查找的控件树对象
     */
    public static void bind(Object object, View view) {
        initFiled(object, view);
        initMethod(object, view);
    }

    private static void initMethod(final Object object, View view) {
        Class<?> aClass = object.getClass();//获取要反射的对象上的字节码对象

        Method[] declaredMethods = aClass.getDeclaredMethods();
        for (final Method method : declaredMethods) {//获取所有方法对象
            method.setAccessible(true);

            OnClick annotation = method.getAnnotation(OnClick.class);//获取方法对象上的注解
            if (annotation != null) {
                int id = annotation.value();
                View temp = view.findViewById(id);//获取View并设置点击事件
                temp.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        try {
                            method.invoke(object);//反射调用对象上的方法
                        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                });
                continue;
            }

            OnLongClick annotationL = method.getAnnotation(OnLongClick.class);
            if (annotationL != null) {
                int id = annotationL.value();
                View temp = view.findViewById(id);
                temp.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
                        try {
                            method.invoke(object);
                        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                        return true;
                    }
                });
                continue;
            }

            OnTouch annotationT = method.getAnnotation(OnTouch.class);
            if (annotationT != null) {
                int id = annotationT.value();
                View temp = view.findViewById(id);
                temp.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
                    @Override
                    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                        try {
                            method.invoke(object);
                        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                        return true;
                    }
                });
                continue;
            }


        }


    }

    private static void initFiled(Object object, View view) {
        Class<?> aClass = object.getClass();
        Field[] declaredFields = aClass.getDeclaredFields();
        for (Field field : declaredFields) {
            field.setAccessible(true);

            //反射加载View
            BindView annotation = field.getAnnotation(BindView.class);
            if (annotation != null) {
                int id = annotation.value();
                View temp = view.findViewById(id);
                try {
                    field.set(object, temp);
                } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                continue;
            }

            //反射加载String资源
            BindString annotations = field.getAnnotation(BindString.class);
            if (annotations != null) {
                int id = annotations.value();
                Context context = null;
                if (object instanceof Context)
                    context = (Context) object;
                else if (object instanceof Fragment)
                    context = ((android.support.v4.app.Fragment) object).getContext();
                if (context == null)
                    continue;
                String str = context.getResources().getString(id);
                try {
                    field.set(object, str);
                } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                continue;
            }


        }
    }

}