ds1302的应用问题

 #define RTC_OK1//操作成功

#define RTC_FAIL0//操作失败

#define SECOND_INVALID40//秒值无效

#define MINUTE_INVALID41//分钟值无效

#define HOUR_INVALID42//小时值无效

#define WEEK_INVALID43//星期值无效

#define DAY_INVALID44//日期值无效

#define MONTH_INVALID45//月份值无效

#define YEAR_INVALID46//年份值无效

#define CENTURY_INVALID47//世纪值无效

//时钟制式参数定义(暂没开启，全用24小时制)

#define MODE_12_HOUR0x80//12小时制，即有AM/PM

#define MODE_24_HOUR0x00//24小时制

//充电参数定义

#define CHARGE_ENABLE0xA0//开启充电，此时，若限流电阻选择SELECT_NONE，还是不能充电

#define CHARGE_DISABLE0x00//关闭充电

//充电二极管参数

#define SELECT_ONE_DIODE0x04//选择一个二极管

#define SELECT_TWO_DIODE0x08//选择二个二极管

//充电限流电阻参数

#define SELECT_NONE0x00//不用连，即断开充电电路

#define SELECT_R1_2k0x01//选择电阻1，2K

#define SELECT_R2_4k0x02//选择电阻2，4K

#define SELECT_R3_8k0x03//选择电阻3，8K

#define RAM_MAXSIZE31//时钟内部用户可自定义的RAM最大空间

typedef struct _DATETIME

{

unsigned char Century;

unsigned char Year;

unsigned char Month;

unsigned char Day;

unsigned char Hour;

unsigned char Min;

unsigned char Sec;

unsigned char Week;

}sttDateTime;

sbitRST=P1^5;

sbitSCL=P1^6;

sbitSDA=P1^7;

#define SEC_ADDR0x80//1000 0000

#define MIN_ADDR0x82//1000 0010

#define HOUR_ADDR0x84//1000 0100

#define DAY_ADDR0x86//1000 0110

#define MOM_ADDR0x88//1000 1000

#define WEEK_ADDR0x8A//1000 1010

#define YEAR_ADDR0x8C//1000 1100

#define CENTURY_ADDR0xC0//1100 0000用其RTC内存一字节作为年世纪字节

#define CONTROL_ADDR0x8E//1000 1110

#define TRCH_ADDR0x90//1001 0000

#define RAM_BASE_ADDR0xC0

#define READ1

#define WRITE0

void DS1302_SendByte(unsigned char Data)

{

unsigned char i;

for(i=0;i<8;i++)

{

SCL = 0;

SDA = (bit)(Data & 0x01);

SCL = 1;

Data >>= 1;

}

return;

}

unsigned char DS1302_ReadByte(void)

{

unsigned char i,Data;

SDA = 1;

for(i=0;i<8;i++)

{

Data >>= 1;

SCL = 0;

if(SDA==1) Data |= 0x80;

SCL = 1;

}

return(Data);

}

voidDS1302WriteByte(unsigned char Addr, unsigned char Data)

{

SCL = 0;

RST = 1;

DS1302_SendByte(Addr);

DS1302_SendByte(Data);

RST = 0;

return ;

}

unsigned char DS1302ReadByte(unsigned char Addr)

{

unsigned char Data;

SCL = 0;

RST = 1;

DS1302_SendByte(Addr | READ);

Data = DS1302_ReadByte();

RST = 0;

return Data;

}

//初始化时钟

void InitDS1302(unsigned char ChargeMode)

{

unsigned char i;

SCL = 0;

RST = 0;

DS1302WriteByte(CONTROL_ADDR,0x00);//WP=0;

i = DS1302ReadByte(SEC_ADDR);

if((i & 0x80) == 0x80)

{//若时钟丢失，即锂电池没电时，自动复位为2005-1-1 00:00:00 星期六

DS1302WriteByte(CENTURY_ADDR,0x20);

DS1302WriteByte(YEAR_ADDR,0x06);

DS1302WriteByte(MOM_ADDR,0x01);

DS1302WriteByte(DAY_ADDR,0x01);

DS1302WriteByte(HOUR_ADDR,0x00);

DS1302WriteByte(MIN_ADDR,0x00);

DS1302WriteByte(SEC_ADDR,0x00);

DS1302WriteByte(WEEK_ADDR,0x00);

}

DS1302WriteByte(TRCH_ADDR,ChargeMode);//设置充电模式

DS1302WriteByte(CONTROL_ADDR,0x80);//WP=1;

}

//读时钟

void ReadClock(sttDateTime *pstDateTime)

{

//pstDateTime->Century = DS1302ReadByte(CENTURY_ADDR);

pstDateTime->Year= DS1302ReadByte(YEAR_ADDR);

if(pstDateTime->Year < 0x80)

pstDateTime->Century = 0x20;

else

pstDateTime->Century = 0x19;

pstDateTime->Month= DS1302ReadByte(MOM_ADDR);

pstDateTime->Day= DS1302ReadByte(DAY_ADDR);

pstDateTime->Hour= DS1302ReadByte(HOUR_ADDR);

pstDateTime->Min= DS1302ReadByte(MIN_ADDR);

pstDateTime->Sec= DS1302ReadByte(SEC_ADDR);

pstDateTime->Week= DS1302ReadByte(WEEK_ADDR);

}

//写时钟

void WriteClock(sttDateTime *pstDateTime)

{

DS1302WriteByte(CONTROL_ADDR,0x00);//WP=0;

DS1302WriteByte(CENTURY_ADDR,pstDateTime->Century);

DS1302WriteByte(YEAR_ADDR,pstDateTime->Year);

DS1302WriteByte(MOM_ADDR,pstDateTime->Month);

DS1302WriteByte(DAY_ADDR,pstDateTime->Day);

DS1302WriteByte(HOUR_ADDR,pstDateTime->Hour);

DS1302WriteByte(MIN_ADDR,pstDateTime->Min);

DS1302WriteByte(SEC_ADDR,pstDateTime->Sec);

DS1302WriteByte(WEEK_ADDR,pstDateTime->Week);

DS1302WriteByte(CONTROL_ADDR,0x80);//WP=1;

}