prometheus搭建

prometheus搭建

prometheus的系统结构是server+agent模式，prometheus自己是server，各种exporter就相当于agent，运行在各个被监控主机上，通过定时从server去pull各个exporter的metric，形成统计输出。

prometheus的docker-compose.yml

version: '3'
services:
        prometheus:
                image: prom/prometheus:latest
                container_name: prometheus
                volumes:
                        - ./prometheus:/etc/prometheus
                restart: always
                network_mode: 'host'

prometheus.yml添加对应的内容

  - job_name: 'testwork'
    static_configs:
    - targets: ['ip:9100']

node-exporter

node-exporter的安装，官方推荐不要使用docker，个人还是给出docker-compose.yml

version: '3'
services:
        node-exporter:
                image: prom/node-exporter:latest
                container_name: node-exporter
                command:
                        - '--path.rootfs=/host'
                restart: always
                network_mode: 'host'
                pid: host
                volumes:
                        - '/:/host:ro,rslave'

mysqld-exporter

version: '3'
services:
        mysqld-exporter:
                image: prom/mysqld-exporter:latest
                container_name: mysqld-exporter
                volumes:
                        - ./.my.cnf:/home/.my.cnf
                ports:
                        - 9104:9104
                network_mode: 'host'

.my.cnf文件

[client]
user = xxx
password = xxx
host = xxx
port = xxx

grafana

version: '3'
services:
        grafana:
                image: grafana/grafana:latest
                container_name: grafana
                network_mode: 'host'

访问hostname:3000，进入grafana，import dashboard即可。