银行业务调度系统

银行业务调度系统

今天我开始了新的学习,学习银行业务调度系统,这里边对于我比较难理解的就是线程池的概念,这个系统中
在两个方面上用到了这个技术,一个是在服务窗口类WindowService,一个是在模拟客户用到了,对于新特性,线程池能够更好的
管理我们的线程, 这里边有我自己编写的两个类我跟大家分享,可能运行的时候会出现一些小问题,但是就如同张孝祥老师说的
主要是这样思维模式,对于编程本省我们只是学好ApI,但是面向对象的设计可不是一时可以完成的,希望我下边的代码对大家有所帮助,并期望大家帮我指正错误
//这个类是创建取号器,用到了单例
public class NumberMachine {
//普通用户
private NumberManager commonManager = new NumberManager();
//快速用户
private NumberManager expressManager = new NumberManager();
//VIP用户
private NumberManager VIPManager = new NumberManager();
//生成三种用户对应的get方法
public NumberManager getCommonManager() {
return commonManager;
}
public NumberManager getExpressManager() {
return expressManager;
}
public NumberManager getVIPManager() {
return VIPManager;
}
//设计单例式
private NumberMachine() {}
private static NumberMachine instance = new NumberMachine();
public static NumberMachine getInstance() {
return instance;
}
}


//这个是主要的类之一,窗口
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;


public class ServiceWindows {
//默认为普通用户
private CustonerType type = CustonerType.COMMON;
//定义窗口编号
private int windowId = 1;
//set方法
public void setType(CustonerType type) {
this.type = type;
}


public void setWindowId(int windowId) {
this.windowId = windowId;
}
//启动服务
public void start() {
while (true) {
//线程池实现内部类线程
Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor().execute(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
switch (type) {
case COMMON:
commonService();
break;
case EXPRESS:
expressService();
break;
case VIP:
VIPService();
break;
}
}
});
}
}
//普通用户服务方法
private void commonService() {
String windowName = "第"+windowId+"号"+type+"窗口";
System.out.println("正在获取任务");
Integer number = NumberMachine.getInstance().getCommonManager().fetchServiceNumber();
if (number != null) {
long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
//服务最大时间
int maxRand = Constants.MAX_SERVICE_TIME - Constants.MIN_SERVICE_TIME;
//随机产生服务时间
int serviceTime = new Random().nextInt(maxRand) + 1 + Constants.MIN_SERVICE_TIME;
try {
Thread.sleep(serviceTime);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
long costTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println(windowName+"为第"+number+"ge"+type+"客户完成服务,耗时"+(costTime-beginTime)/1000+"秒");
} else {
System.out.println(windowId+"没有取到服务任务!休息一秒!");
try {
//休息一秒
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
//快速服务,要求服务最小值最小值
private void expressService() {
String windowName = "第"+windowId+"号"+type+"窗口";
System.out.println("正在获取任务");
Integer number = NumberMachine.getInstance().getExpressManager().fetchServiceNumber();
if (number != null) {
long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
//服务最大时间
//int maxRand = Constants.MAX_SERVICE_TIME - Constants.MIN_SERVICE_TIME;
//随机产生服务时间
//int serviceTime = new Random().nextInt(maxRand) + 1 + Constants.MIN_SERVICE_TIME;
try {
Thread.sleep(Constants.MIN_SERVICE_TIME);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
long costTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println(windowName+"为第"+number+"ge"+type+"客户完成服务,耗时"+(costTime-beginTime)/1000+"秒");
} else {
System.out.println(windowId+"没有取到服务任务!");
commonService();
try {
//休息一秒
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
//VIP服务
private void VIPService() {
String windowName = "第"+windowId+"号"+type+"窗口";
System.out.println("正在获取任务");
Integer number = NumberMachine.getInstance().getVIPManager().fetchServiceNumber();
if (number != null) {
long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
//服务最大时间
int maxRand = Constants.MAX_SERVICE_TIME - Constants.MIN_SERVICE_TIME;
//随机产生服务时间
int serviceTime = new Random().nextInt(maxRand) + 1 + Constants.MIN_SERVICE_TIME;
try {
Thread.sleep(serviceTime);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
long costTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println(windowName+"为第"+number+"ge"+type+"客户完成服务,耗时"+(costTime-beginTime)/1000+"秒");
} else {
System.out.println(windowId+"没有取到服务任务");
commonService();
try {
//休息一秒
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}


//这是创建4个普通窗口,1个快速,1个VIP的main类,其中用到了线程池,模拟客户




public class MainClass {
public static void main(String[] args) {
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
ServiceWindows commonWindow = new ServiceWindows(); 
commonWindow.setWindowId(i);
commonWindow.start();
}
ServiceWindows expressWindow = new ServiceWindows(); 
//commonWindow.setWindowId(i);
expressWindow.setType(CustonerType.EXPRESS);
expressWindow.start();

ServiceWindows VIPWindow = new ServiceWindows(); 
//commonWindow.setWindowId(i);
VIPWindow.setType(CustonerType.VIP);
VIPWindow.start();

//模拟三类客户取号
//普通客户
Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1).scheduleAtFixedRate(
new Runnable() {


public void run() {
Integer number = NumberMachine.getInstance().getCommonManager().generateNewManager();
System.out.println(number+"号普通客户等待服务!");
}
}, 
0, 
Constants.COMMON_TIME, 
TimeUnit.SECONDS
);
//
Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1).scheduleAtFixedRate(
new Runnable() {


public void run() {
Integer number = NumberMachine.getInstance().getExpressManager().generateNewManager();
System.out.println(number+"号快速客户等待服务!");

}
}, 
0, 
Constants.COMMON_TIME * 2, 
TimeUnit.SECONDS
);
Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1).scheduleAtFixedRate(
new Runnable() {


public void run() {
Integer number = NumberMachine.getInstance().getVIPManager().generateNewManager();
System.out.println(number+"号VIP客户等待服务!");
}
}, 
0, 
Constants.COMMON_TIME * 6, 
TimeUnit.SECONDS
);
}


}

对于这个系统我们需要更多的时间去揣摩在此之中的思想和深入理解,希望有独到见解的朋友联系我!



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