Ribbon

1.替换Ribbon默认的负载均衡规则（默认负载均衡规则为轮询，以替换为随机为例

）
1.新建配置类，要和启动类在不同包下，保证Spring注解扫描扫描不到该类

import com.netflix.loadbalancer.IRule;
import com.netflix.loadbalancer.RandomRule;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**
 * @program: springcloud
 * @description:
 * @author: Yosun
 * @create: 2023-11-08 21:14
 **/
@Configuration
public class MySelfRule {
    @Bean
    public IRule myRule(){
        return new RandomRule();
    }
}

2.在启动类上添加注解@RibbonClient

name标签值为调用的微服务名称

@SpringBootApplication(exclude= {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
@EnableFeignClients
@RibbonClient(name = "cloud-payment-service",configuration = MySelfRule.class)
public class OrderFeignMain80 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(OrderFeignMain80.class,args);
    }
}