17. Letter Combinations of a Phone Number

运用到了队列的思想,但实际代码直接用list实现了

public List<String> letterCombinations(String digits) {
        List<String> resultList = new ArrayList<String>();
        //初始化号码对应的英文字母
        String[] phoneDic = new String[10];
        phoneDic[2] = "abc";phoneDic[3] = "def";phoneDic[4] = "ghi";phoneDic[5] = "jkl";
        phoneDic[6] = "mno";phoneDic[7] = "pqrs";phoneDic[8] = "tuv";phoneDic[9] = "wxyz";
        //获取参数的个数
        char[] phoneNumberChars = digits.toCharArray();
        int size = phoneNumberChars.length;
        //长度为0直接返回
        if (size == 0) return resultList;
        //第一个输入号码对应的字符数组,依次填入集合
        char[] phoneFirst = phoneDic[phoneNumberChars[0] - '0'].toCharArray();
        for (char ch : phoneFirst
             ) {
            resultList.add(String.valueOf(ch));
        }
        //结果中每个元素的长度
        int reLength = 1;


        //遍历之后的数字
        for (int i = 1; i < size; i++) {
            char number = phoneNumberChars[i];
            //获取字符对应的号码
            int numberInt = number - '0';
            //获取数字对应的字母字典
            char[] phoneDicChr = phoneDic[numberInt].toCharArray();
            reLength ++;
            while (resultList.get(0).length() < reLength) {
                for (char word : phoneDicChr) {
                    String tmp = resultList.get(0) + String.valueOf(word);
                    resultList.add(tmp);
                }
                resultList.remove(0);
            }
        }

        System.out.println(resultList);
        return resultList;
    }
(Telephone Number Word Generator) Standard telephone keypads contain the digits 0 through 9. The numbers 2 through 9 each have three letters associated with them, as is indicated by the following table: Many people find it difficult to memorize phone numbers, so they use the correspondence between digits and letters to develop seven-letter words that correspond to their phone numbers. For example, a person whose telephone number is 686-2377 might use the correspondence indi- cated in the above table to develop the seven-letter word “NUMBERS.” Businesses frequently attempt to get telephone numbers that are easy for their clients to remember. If a business can advertise a simple word for its customers to dial, then no doubt the business will receive a few more calls. Each seven-letter word corresponds to exactly one seven-digit telephone number. The restaurant wishing to increase its take-home business could surely do so with the number 825-3688 (i.e., “TAKEOUT”). Each seven-digit phone number corresponds to many separate seven-letter words. Unfortunately, most of these represent unrecognizable juxtaposi- tions of letters. It’s possible, however, that the owner of a barber shop would be pleased to know that the shop’s telephone number, 424-7288, corresponds to “HAIRCUT.” A veterinarian with the phone number 738-2273 would be happy to know that the number corresponds to “PETCARE.” Write a program that, given a seven-digit number, writes to a file every possible seven-letter word corresponding to that number. There are 2187 (3 to the seventh power) such words. Avoid phone numbers with the digits 0 and 1.
06-09
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