matlab—GUI实现摄像头人脸检测

function varargout = CameraRead(varargin)
% CAMERAREAD MATLAB code for CameraRead.fig
%      CAMERAREAD, by itself, creates a new CAMERAREAD or raises the existing
%      singleton*.
%
%      H = CAMERAREAD returns the handle to a new CAMERAREAD or the handle to
%      the existing singleton*.
%
%      CAMERAREAD('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local
%      function named CALLBACK in CAMERAREAD.M with the given input arguments.
%
%      CAMERAREAD('Property','Value',...) creates a new CAMERAREAD or raises the
%      existing singleton*.  Starting from the left, property value pairs are
%      applied to the GUI before CameraRead_OpeningFcn gets called.  An
%      unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
%      stop.  All inputs are passed to CameraRead_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
%      *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu.  Choose "GUI allows only one
%      instance to run (singleton)".
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES


% Edit the above text to modify the response to help CameraRead


% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 28-Jan-2017 19:42:12


% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct('gui_Name',       mfilename, ...
                   'gui_Singleton',  gui_Singleton, ...
                   'gui_OpeningFcn', @CameraRead_OpeningFcn, ...
                   'gui_OutputFcn',  @CameraRead_OutputFcn, ...
                   'gui_LayoutFcn',  [] , ...
                   'gui_Callback',   []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})
    gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end


if nargout
    [varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
    gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT




% --- Executes just before CameraRead is made visible.
function CameraRead_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject    handle to figure
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin   command line arguments to CameraRead (see VARARGIN)


% Choose default command line output for CameraRead
handles.output = hObject;
imaqhwinfo('winvideo');  
vid1=videoinput('winvideo',1); %将摄像头输入变量信息定义公用变量，即句柄的变量；


handles.vid1 = vid1;


faceDetector = vision.CascadeObjectDetector();%加载人脸检测分类器；
faceDetector.MinSize = [50 30];
faceDetector.MaxSize = [200 200];
faceDetector.MergeThreshold = 10;


handles.faceDetector = faceDetector;%将该变量定义为公用变量，即句柄的变量；


% Update handles structure
guidata(hObject, handles);


% UIWAIT makes CameraRead wait for user response (see UIRESUME)
% uiwait(handles.figure1);




% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = CameraRead_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) 
% varargout  cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject    handle to figure
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)


% Get default command line output from handles structure
varargout{1} = handles.output;




% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton1.
function pushbutton1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to pushbutton1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)


%句柄的成员变量赋给局部变量；
vid1 = handles.vid1;
usbVidRes1=get(vid1,'videoResolution');  
nBands1=get(vid1,'NumberOfBands');  
axes(handles.SourceVideo);  
hImage1=imshow(zeros(usbVidRes1(2),usbVidRes1(1),nBands1));  
preview(vid1,hImage1);  




% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton2.
function pushbutton2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to pushbutton2 (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)


%句柄变量赋给局部变量；
vid1 = handles.vid1;
faceDetector = handles.faceDetector;


while (1)  
    frame=getsnapshot(vid1);  
    tempFrame=rgb2gray(frame);
    videoFrame = imresize(tempFrame,[240,320]);
    %--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    % Create a cascade detector object.
    bbox = step(faceDetector, videoFrame);
    axes(handles.ProcessVideo); 
    imshow(videoFrame); hold on 
    for i = 1:size(bbox,1)  
        bbox(i,1) = bbox(i,1) + 10;
        bbox(i,3) = bbox(i,3) - 20;
        bbox(i,4) = bbox(i,4) + 10;
        rectangle('Position',bbox(i,:),'LineWidth',3,'LineStyle','-','EdgeColor','m');  
    end 
end






% --- Executes on button press in Exit.
function Exit_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to Exit (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
close(gcf);  

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