ubuntu20.04安装bcc性能监控工具

旅行的犀牛

已于 2023-03-22 10:38:23 修改

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文章标签： linux ubuntu 缓存性能优化

于 2023-03-21 20:53:23 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yongniao9185/article/details/129696199

版权

一、版本准备

bcc 0.24.0
libbpf 1.0.0

二、依赖项安装

sudo apt-get install bpfcc-tools linux-headers-$(uname -r)
sudo apt-get install bcc-tools libbcc-examples linux-headers-$(uname -r)
sudo apt-get install clang-10 libclang-dev arping netperf  iperf

注：按需安装。

三、安装前准备

1.下载bcc

git clone  https://github.com/iovisor/bcc.git --branch v0.24.0 --depth 1

2.采用zrait的规避方案，修改bcc/cmake/clang_libs.cmake，相应内容如下：

list(APPEND clang_libs
  ${libclangParse}
  ${libclangSema}
  ${libclangCodeGen}
  ${libclangAnalysis}
  ${libclangRewrite}
  ${libclangEdit}
  ${libclangAST}
  ${libclangLex}
  ${libclangBasic}
  Polly
  PollyISL)

四、编译安装

cd bcc
git submodule update --init --recursive 
mkdir build
cd build/
cmake ..
make -j6
sudo make install
cmake -DPYTHON_CMD=python3 .. # build python3 binding
pushd src/python/
make
sudo make install
popd

五、编译问题

报错1：

could not open bpf map: counts, error: Operation not permitted
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/share/bcc/tools/filetop", line 164, in <module>
    b = BPF(text=bpf_text)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/bcc/__init__.py", line 475, in __init__
    raise Exception("Failed to compile BPF module %s" % (src_file or "<text>"))
Exception: Failed to compile BPF module <text>

root权限或者加sudo

报错2：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "./cachestat", line 21, in <module>
    from bcc import BPF
ImportError:No module named bcc

查看python版本，与当前python版本要一致

ls -l `which python`
# lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 4月  15  2020 /usr/bin/python -> python2
sudo rm  /usr/bin/python
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/python3.8 /usr/bin/python