activity类
public class NewsmanagerActivity extends Activity {
private EditText titleText;
private EditText timelengthText;
private EditText filenameText;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
titleText = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.title);
timelengthText = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.timelength);
filenameText = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.filename);
}
public void save(View v) {
StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder()
.detectDiskReads().detectDiskWrites().detectNetwork().build());
StrictMode.setVmPolicy(new StrictMode.VmPolicy.Builder()
.detectLeakedSqlLiteObjects().detectLeakedClosableObjects()
.penaltyLog().penaltyDeath().build());
String title = titleText.getText().toString();
String timelength = timelengthText.getText().toString();
String filename = filenameText.getText().toString();
// 判断是否有内存卡
if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)
|| Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY)) {
File uploadFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),filename);
if(uploadFile.exists()){
boolean result = NewsService.save(title, timelength,uploadFile);
if(result){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "上传成功!", 1).show();
}else{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "上传失败!", 1).show();
}
}else{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "文件不存在!", 1).show();
}
}else{
boolean result = NewsService.save(title, timelength);
if (result) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "保存成功!", 1).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "保存失败!", 1).show();
}
}
}
}
service类
public class NewsService {
public static boolean save(String title, String timelength) {
// 数据大于2k用post
//String path = "http://192.168.0.103:8080/hotelpro/outLoginExteriorGet.do";
String path = "http://192.168.0.103:8080/hotelpro/outLoginExterior.do";
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("userName", title);
map.put("password", timelength);
try {
//return sendGetRequest(path, map, "UTF-8"); //get请求
//return sendPostRequest(path, map, "UTF-8");//post请求
return sendHttpClientPostRequest(path, map, "UTF-8");//post请求
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
//通过httpclient发出请求
private static boolean sendHttpClientPostRequest(String path,
Map<String, String> map, String encoding) throws Exception {
List<NameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
if (map != null && !map.isEmpty()) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()));
}
}
UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs,encoding);
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(path);
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpPost);
return response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200;
}
// Get请求
private static boolean sendGetRequest(String path, Map<String, String> map,
String encoding) throws Exception {
StringBuilder url = new StringBuilder(path);
url.append("?");
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
url.append(entry.getKey()).append("=")
.append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), encoding))
.append("&");
}
url.deleteCharAt(url.length() - 1);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url.toString())
.openConnection();
conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
// POST请求
private static boolean sendPostRequest(String path,
Map<String, String> map, String encoding) throws Exception {
StringBuilder data = new StringBuilder("");
if (map != null && !map.isEmpty()) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
data.append(entry.getKey()).append("=")
.append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), encoding))
.append("&");
}
data.deleteCharAt(data.length() - 1);
}
byte[] params = data.toString().getBytes();
URL url = new URL(path);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setConnectTimeout(3000);
// 这是请求方式为POST
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
// 设置post请求必要的请求头
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");// 请求头, 必须设置
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", params.length + "");// 注意是字节长度,
// 不是字符长度
conn.setDoOutput(true);// 准备写出
conn.getOutputStream().write(params);// 写出数据
return conn.getResponseCode() == 200;
}
public static boolean save(String title, String timelength, File uploadFile) {
String path = "http://192.168.0.103:8080/hotelpro/upload.do";
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("title", title);
map.put("timelength", timelength);
FormFile file = new FormFile(title, uploadFile, "myfiles", "image/jpeg");//类型可以在tomcat下conf下的web.xml最后找到对应
try {
return SocketHttpRequester.post(path, map, file);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
}
工具类
public class FormFile {
/* 上传文件的数据 */
private byte[] data;
private InputStream inStream;
private File file;
/* 文件名称 */
private String filename;
/* 请求参数名称*/
private String parameterName;
/* 内容类型 */
private String contentType = "application/octet-stream";
public FormFile(String filname, byte[] data, String parameterName, String contentType) {
this.data = data;
this.filename = filname;
this.parameterName = parameterName;
if(contentType!=null) this.contentType = contentType;
}
public FormFile(String filname, File file, String parameterName, String contentType) {
this.filename = filname;
this.parameterName = parameterName;
this.file = file;
try {
this.inStream = new FileInputStream(file);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if(contentType!=null) this.contentType = contentType;
}
public File getFile() {
return file;
}
public InputStream getInStream() {
return inStream;
}
public byte[] getData() {
return data;
}
public String getFilename() {
return filename;
}
public void setFilename(String filname) {
this.filename = filname;
}
public String getParameterName() {
return parameterName;
}
public void setParameterName(String parameterName) {
this.parameterName = parameterName;
}
public String getContentType() {
return contentType;
}
public void setContentType(String contentType) {
this.contentType = contentType;
}
}
public class SocketHttpRequester {
/**
* 直接通过HTTP协议提交数据到服务器,实现如下面表单提交功能:
* <FORM METHOD=POST ACTION="http://192.168.1.101:8083/upload/servlet/UploadServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="name">
<INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="id">
<input type="file" name="imagefile"/>
<input type="file" name="zip"/>
</FORM>
* @param path 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http://www.iteye.cn或http://192.168.1.101:8083这样的路径测试)
* @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值
* @param file 上传文件
*/
public static boolean post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile[] files) throws Exception{
final String BOUNDARY = "---------------------------7da2137580612"; //数据分隔线
final String endline = "--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r\n";//数据结束标志
int fileDataLength = 0;
for(FormFile uploadFile : files){//得到文件类型数据的总长度
StringBuilder fileExplain = new StringBuilder();
fileExplain.append("--");
fileExplain.append(BOUNDARY);
fileExplain.append("\r\n");
fileExplain.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\""+ uploadFile.getParameterName()+"\";filename=\""+ uploadFile.getFilename() + "\"\r\n");
fileExplain.append("Content-Type: "+ uploadFile.getContentType()+"\r\n\r\n");
fileExplain.append("\r\n");
fileDataLength += fileExplain.length();
if(uploadFile.getInStream()!=null){
fileDataLength += uploadFile.getFile().length();
}else{
fileDataLength += uploadFile.getData().length;
}
}
StringBuilder textEntity = new StringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {//构造文本类型参数的实体数据
textEntity.append("--");
textEntity.append(BOUNDARY);
textEntity.append("\r\n");
textEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""+ entry.getKey() + "\"\r\n\r\n");
textEntity.append(entry.getValue());
textEntity.append("\r\n");
}
//计算传输给服务器的实体数据总长度
int dataLength = textEntity.toString().getBytes().length + fileDataLength + endline.getBytes().length;
URL url = new URL(path);
int port = url.getPort()==-1 ? 80 : url.getPort();
Socket socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName(url.getHost()), port);
OutputStream outStream = socket.getOutputStream();//httpclient有缓存容易死机
//下面完成HTTP请求头的发送
String requestmethod = "POST "+ url.getPath()+" HTTP/1.1\r\n";
outStream.write(requestmethod.getBytes());
String accept = "Accept: image/gif, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/xaml+xml, application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-ms-application, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, */*\r\n";
outStream.write(accept.getBytes());
String language = "Accept-Language: zh-CN\r\n";
outStream.write(language.getBytes());
String contenttype = "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary="+ BOUNDARY+ "\r\n";
outStream.write(contenttype.getBytes());
String contentlength = "Content-Length: "+ dataLength + "\r\n";
outStream.write(contentlength.getBytes());
String alive = "Connection: Keep-Alive\r\n";
outStream.write(alive.getBytes());
String host = "Host: "+ url.getHost() +":"+ port +"\r\n";
outStream.write(host.getBytes());
//写完HTTP请求头后根据HTTP协议再写一个回车换行
outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes());
//把所有文本类型的实体数据发送出来
outStream.write(textEntity.toString().getBytes());
//把所有文件类型的实体数据发送出来
for(FormFile uploadFile : files){
StringBuilder fileEntity = new StringBuilder();
fileEntity.append("--");
fileEntity.append(BOUNDARY);
fileEntity.append("\r\n");
fileEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\""+ uploadFile.getParameterName()+"\";filename=\""+ uploadFile.getFilename() + "\"\r\n");
fileEntity.append("Content-Type: "+ uploadFile.getContentType()+"\r\n\r\n");
outStream.write(fileEntity.toString().getBytes());
if(uploadFile.getInStream()!=null){
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while((len = uploadFile.getInStream().read(buffer, 0, 1024))!=-1){
outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
uploadFile.getInStream().close();
}else{
outStream.write(uploadFile.getData(), 0, uploadFile.getData().length);
}
outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes());
}
//下面发送数据结束标志,表示数据已经结束
outStream.write(endline.getBytes());
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
if(reader.readLine().indexOf("200")==-1){//读取web服务器返回的数据,判断请求码是否为200,如果不是200,代表请求失败
return false;
}
outStream.flush();
outStream.close();
reader.close();
socket.close();
return true;
}
/**
* 提交数据到服务器
* @param path 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http://www.itcast.cn或http://192.168.1.10:8080这样的路径测试)
* @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值
* @param file 上传文件
*/
public static boolean post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile file) throws Exception{
return post(path, params, new FormFile[]{file});
}
}