PAT A1023. Have Fun with Numbers

1023. Have Fun with Numbers (20)

时间限制
400 ms
内存限制
65536 kB
代码长度限制
16000 B
判题程序
Standard
作者
CHEN, Yue

Notice that the number 123456789 is a 9-digit number consisting exactly the numbers from 1 to 9, with no duplication. Double it we will obtain 246913578, which happens to be another 9-digit number consisting exactly the numbers from 1 to 9, only in a different permutation. Check to see the result if we double it again!

Now you are suppose to check if there are more numbers with this property. That is, double a given number with k digits, you are to tell if the resulting number consists of only a permutation of the digits in the original number.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains one positive integer with no more than 20 digits.

Output Specification:

For each test case, first print in a line "Yes" if doubling the input number gives a number that consists of only a permutation of the digits in the original number, or "No" if not. Then in the next line, print the doubled number.

Sample Input:
1234567899
Sample Output:
Yes

2469135798

#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> int main() { char str1[30] = { '0' }; char str2[30] = { '0' }; int count1[10] = { 0 }; int count2[10] = { 0 }; int length, i, t, carry, flag; scanf("%s", str1); length = strlen(str1); for(i = length - 1, carry = 0; i >= 0; i --) { t = 2 * (str1[i] - '0'); if(t > 9) { str2[i] = t - 10 + '0' + carry; carry = 1; } else { str2[i] = t + '0' + carry; carry = 0; } count1[str1[i] - '0'] ++; count2[str2[i] - '0'] ++; } if(carry == 1) { printf("No\n1"); } else { for(i = 0, flag = 1; i < 10; i ++) { if(count1[i] != count2[i]) { flag = 0; break; } } if(flag == 1) { printf("Yes\n"); } else { printf("No\n"); } } for(i = 0; i < length; i ++) { printf("%c", str2[i]); } return 0; }

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