Round#419 C Karen and Game

**

Karen and Game

**
On the way to school, Karen became fixated on the puzzle game on her phone!

The game is played as follows. In each level, you have a grid with n rows and m columns. Each cell originally contains the number 0.

One move consists of choosing one row or column, and adding 1 to all of the cells in that row or column.

To win the level, after all the moves, the number in the cell at the i-th row and j-th column should be equal to gi, j.

Karen is stuck on one level, and wants to know a way to beat this level using the minimum number of moves. Please, help her with this task!

Input
The first line of input contains two integers, n and m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 100), the number of rows and the number of columns in the grid, respectively.

The next n lines each contain m integers. In particular, the j-th integer in the i-th of these rows contains gi, j (0 ≤ gi, j ≤ 500).

Output
If there is an error and it is actually not possible to beat the level, output a single integer -1.

Otherwise, on the first line, output a single integer k, the minimum number of moves necessary to beat the level.

The next k lines should each contain one of the following, describing the moves in the order they must be done:

row x, (1 ≤ x ≤ n) describing a move of the form “choose the x-th row”.
col x, (1 ≤ x ≤ m) describing a move of the form “choose the x-th column”.
If there are multiple optimal solutions, output any one of them.

Examples
input
3 5
2 2 2 3 2
0 0 0 1 0
1 1 1 2 1
output
4
row 1
row 1
col 4
row 3

input
3 3
0 0 0
0 1 0
0 0 0
output
-1

input
3 3
1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
output
3
row 1
row 2
row 3

Note
In the first test case, Karen has a grid with 3 rows and 5 columns. She can perform the following 4 moves to beat the level:

In the second test case, Karen has a grid with 3 rows and 3 columns. It is clear that it is impossible to beat the level; performing any move will create three 1s on the grid, but it is required to only have one 1 in the center.

In the third test case, Karen has a grid with 3 rows and 3 columns. She can perform the following 3 moves to beat the level:

Note that this is not the only solution; another solution, among others, is col 1, col 2, col 3.
一道模拟题，当时看题没反应过来，居然project accept 了…..测试数据是专门用来卡人的么…..
然后大力xjb瞎搞…..
附上AC代码：

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
int main()
{
    ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
    cin.tie(0);
    int n,m;
    cin>>n>>m;
    int ans[105][105]={0},ar[105][105]={0};
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
        {cin>>ans[i][j];ar[i][j]=ans[i][j];}
    int mins=INF,sum=0;
    int temp[6][200]={0};
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
        mins=INF;
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
            mins=min(mins,ans[i][j]);
        temp[1][i]=mins;
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
            ans[i][j]-=mins;
    }
    for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
        mins=INF;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            mins=min(mins,ans[i][j]);
        temp[2][j]=mins;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            ans[i][j]-=mins;
    }
    for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
        mins=INF;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            mins=min(mins,ar[i][j]);
        temp[3][j]=mins;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            ar[i][j]-=mins;
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
        mins=INF;
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
            mins=min(mins,ar[i][j]);
        temp[4][i]=mins;
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
            ar[i][j]-=mins;
    }
    int flag1=0,flag2=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)  {
            if(ans[i][j]!=0) {
            flag1=1;
            break;
            }
        }
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)  {
            if(ar[i][j]!=0) {
            flag2=1;
            break;
            }
        }
    }
    if(flag1==1&&flag2==1) cout<<-1<<endl;
    else if(flag1==0&&flag2==0) {
        int sum1=0,sum2=0;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
            sum1+=temp[1][i];
            sum2+=temp[4][i];
        }
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++) {
            sum1+=temp[2][j];
            sum2+=temp[3][j];
        }
        if(sum1>sum2) {
            cout<<sum2<<endl;
            for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
                for(int j=1;j<=temp[4][i];j++)
                    cout<<"row "<<i<<endl;
            for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
                for(int i=1;i<=temp[3][j];i++)
                     cout<<"col "<<j<<endl;
        }
        else {
            cout<<sum1<<endl;
            for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
                for(int j=1;j<=temp[1][i];j++)
                    cout<<"row "<<i<<endl;
            for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
                for(int i=1;i<=temp[2][j];i++)
                     cout<<"col "<<j<<endl;
        }
    }
    else if(flag1==1) {
        int sum2=0;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
            sum2+=temp[4][i];
        }
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++) {
            sum2+=temp[3][j];
        }
        cout<<sum2<<endl;
            for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
                for(int j=1;j<=temp[4][i];j++)
                    cout<<"row "<<i<<endl;
            for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
                for(int i=1;i<=temp[3][j];i++)
                     cout<<"col "<<j<<endl;
    }
    else if(flag2==1) {
        int sum1=0;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
            sum1+=temp[4][i];
        }
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++) {
            sum1+=temp[3][j];
        }
        cout<<sum1<<endl;
            for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
                for(int j=1;j<=temp[1][i];j++)
                    cout<<"row "<<i<<endl;
            for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
                for(int i=1;i<=temp[2][j];i++)
                     cout<<"col "<<j<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}