pip安装依赖时报错, 致命错误：Python.h：没有这样的文件或目录

 

看来你尚未正确安装python dev的标头文件和静态库。使用软件包管理器在系统范围内安装它们。

对于apt（Ubuntu，Debian …）：

sudo apt-get install python-dev   # for python2.x installs
sudo apt-get install python3-dev  # for python3.x installs

对于yum（CentOS，RHEL …）：

sudo yum install python-devel   # for python2.x installs
sudo yum install python3-devel   # for python3.x installs

对于dnf（Fedora …）：

sudo dnf install python2-devel  # for python2.x installs
sudo dnf install python3-devel  # for python3.x installs

对于zypper（openSUSE …）：

sudo zypper in python-devel   # for python2.x installs
sudo zypper in python3-devel  # for python3.x installs

对于apk（Alpine …）：

# This is a departure from the normal Alpine naming
# scheme, which uses py2- and py3- prefixes
sudo apk add python2-dev  # for python2.x installs
sudo apk add python3-dev  # for python3.x installs

对于apt-cyg（Cygwin …）：

apt-cyg install python-devel   # for python2.x installs
apt-cyg install python3-devel  # for python3.x installs