------------------------------(1)-----------------------------------------------
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
<bean id="personService" class="cn.itcast.service.impl.PersonServiceBean"></bean><!-- 对应的class -->
</beans>
public class SpringTest {
@BeforeClass
public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception {
}
@Test public void instanceSpring(){
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");//启动Spring
PersonService personService = (PersonService)ctx.getBean("personService");//寻找beans.xml对应的id="personService"
personService.save();
}
}
public class PersonServiceBean implements PersonService {
public void save(){
System.out.println("我是save()方法");
}
}
beans.xml--> getBean("personService")--> class PersonServiceBean
------------------------------------------(2)-----------------------------------------------------------------------
<bean id="personService2" class="cn.itcast.service.impl.PersonServiceBeanFactory" factory-method="createPersonServiceBean"/>
public class PersonServiceBeanFactory {
public static PersonServiceBean createPersonServiceBean(){
return new PersonServiceBean();
}
}
@Test public void instanceSpring(){
ItcastClassPathXMLApplicationContext ctx = new ItcastClassPathXMLApplicationContext("beans.xml");
PersonService personService = (PersonService)ctx.getBean("personService2");
personService.save();
}
---------------------------------------------------(3)--------------------------------------------------------------------
<bean id="personService3" factory-bean="personServiceFactory" factory-method="createPersonServiceBean2"/>
public class PersonServiceBeanFactory {
public PersonServiceBean createPersonServiceBean2(){
return new PersonServiceBean();
}
}
@Test public void instanceSpring(){
ItcastClassPathXMLApplicationContext ctx = new ItcastClassPathXMLApplicationContext("beans.xml");
PersonService personService = (PersonService)ctx.getBean("personService3");
personService.save();
}