C/C++实现FIFO(FIFO满，写失败；FIFO空，读失败

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 11:49:50 发布

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分类专栏： Code 文章标签： struct FIFO C-C++

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FIFO满，写失败；FIFO空，读失败

#include <stdio.h>

#define BUFSIZE     10
#define FIFOFULL    -1
#define FIFOEMPTY   -2
#define RWOK         0

typedef struct FifoType {
    unsigned int buffer[BUFSIZE]; /* Circular buffer */
    unsigned int w_index;         /* Index of write */
    unsigned int r_index;         /* Index of read */
    unsigned int maybefull;
}*pFifoType;

int WriteFIFO(pFifoType priv, int data)
{
    if ((priv->w_index == priv->r_index) && (priv->maybefull == 1))
        return FIFOFULL;
    else
    {
        priv->buffer[priv->w_index] = data;
        priv->w_index++;
        if (priv->w_index >= BUFSIZE)
        {
            priv->w_index -= BUFSIZE;
            priv->maybefull = 1;
        }
        return RWOK;
    }
}

int ReadFIFO(pFifoType priv)
{
    int dataout;
    if ((priv->r_index == priv->w_index) && (priv->maybefull == 0))
        return FIFOEMPTY;
    else
    {
        dataout = priv->buffer[priv->r_index];
        priv->r_index++;
        if (priv->r_index >= BUFSIZE)
        {
            priv->r_index -= BUFSIZE;
            priv->maybefull = 0;
        }
    }
    return dataout;
}

void main()
{
    int i = 0;
    unsigned int data = 0;
    pFifoType priv = new FifoType;
    priv->r_index = 0;
    priv->w_index = 0;
    priv->maybefull = 0;

    for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
        printf("%d->%d\n", WriteFIFO(priv, i),priv->w_index);
    printf("\n");
    for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
    {
        printf("%d->%d\n", ReadFIFO(priv),priv->r_index);
    }

    printf("\n");
    delete priv;
    priv = NULL;
}