StringTokenizer 字符串分隔类

String testString = "1,2,3";

StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(testString.trim(), ",");

while(st.hasMoreTokens()){

       System.out.println(st.nextToken()); 

}

//打印出

1

2

3

StringTokenizer源代码

/**

  * Constructs a new {@code StringTokenizer} for the parameter string using

  * the specified delimiters. The {@code returnDelimiters} flag is set to

  * {@code false}. If {@code delimiters} is {@code null}, this constructor 

  * doesn't throw an {@code Exception}, but later calls to some methods might 

   * throw a {@code NullPointerException}.

   * @param string

    *                   the string to be tokenized

    * @param delimiters 

     *                 the delimiters to use

    */

    //用特定的分隔符分割输入的字符串参数，构造一个字符串分割类。 返回分隔符标记为假。如果分隔符参数是空，构造器不会抛出异常，但是随后调用其他方法时可能会抛出     //空指针异常。

public StringTokenizer(String string, String delimiters){ this(string, delimiters, false); }

public StringTokenizer(String string, String delimiters, boolean returnDelimiters){

          if(string == null){

                 throw new NullPointerException("string == null");

         }

        this.string = string;

        this.delimiters = delimiters;
        this.returnDelimiters = returnDelimiters;
        this.position = 0;

}

/**
     * Returns {@code true} if unprocessed tokens remain.
     *
     * @return {@code true} if unprocessed tokens remain.
     */
    public boolean hasMoreTokens() {
        if (delimiters == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("delimiters == null");
        }
        int length = string.length();
        if (position < length) {
            if (returnDelimiters)
                return true; // there is at least one character and even if
            // it is a delimiter it is a token


            // otherwise find a character which is not a delimiter
            for (int i = position; i < length; i++)
                if (delimiters.indexOf(string.charAt(i), 0) == -1)
                    return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

/**
     * Returns the next token in the string as a {@code String}.
     *
     * @return next token in the string as a {@code String}.
     * @throws NoSuchElementException
     *                if no tokens remain.
     */
    public String nextToken() {
        if (delimiters == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("delimiters == null");
        }
        int i = position;
        int length = string.length();


        if (i < length) {

             if (returnDelimiters) {
                if (delimiters.indexOf(string.charAt(position), 0) >= 0)
                    return String.valueOf(string.charAt(position++));
                for (position++; position < length; position++)
                    if (delimiters.indexOf(string.charAt(position), 0) >= 0)
                        return string.substring(i, position);
                return string.substring(i);
            }


            while (i < length && delimiters.indexOf(string.charAt(i), 0) >= 0)
                i++;
            position = i;
            if (i < length) {
                for (position++; position < length; position++)
                    if (delimiters.indexOf(string.charAt(position), 0) >= 0)
                        return string.substring(i, position);
                return string.substring(i);
            }
        }
        throw new NoSuchElementException();
    }