springMVC注解

@ResponseBody

1.参数为String数组

@RequestMapping(value = "array.do")    
public @ResponseBody String array(String[] name){
       StringBuilder sbf = new StringBuilder();
       for(String item : name){
           sbf.append(item).append(" ");
       }
       return sbf.toString();
   }

访问地址:http://localhost:8080/array.do?name=Tom&name=Lucy&name=Jim

2.参数为Integer包装类型和int基本类型

 @RequestMapping(value = "baseType.do")
 public @ResponseBody String baseType(int age){
        return "age:"+age;
    }

 @RequestMapping(value = "baseType2.do")
 public @ResponseBody String baseType2(Integer age){
        return "age:"+age;
    }

访问地址:前者
http://localhost:8080/baseType.do?age=10
http://localhost:8080/baseType.do //Error 500
http://localhost:8080/baseType.do?age=abc //Error 400

包装类型:
http://localhost:8080/baseType2.do?age=10
http://localhost:8080/baseType2.do
http://localhost:8080/baseType2.do?age=abc //Error 400

3.List类型

@RequestMapping(value = "list.do")
public @ResponseBody String list(UserListForm userListForm){
    return "listSize:"+userListForm.getUsers().size() + "  " + userListForm.toString();
   }

UserListForm类

public class UserListForm {
    private List<User> users;

    public List<User> getUsers() {
        return users;
    }

    public void setUsers(List<User> users) {
        this.users = users;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "UserListForm{" +
                "users=" + users +
                '}';
    }
}

访问地址:
http://localhost:8080/list.do?users[0].name=Tom&users[1].name=Lucy
http://localhost:8080/list.do?users[0].name=Tom&users[1].name=Lucy&users[20].name=Jim

4.参数为set类型

@RequestMapping(value = "set.do")
public @ResponseBody String set(UserSetForm userSetForm){
      return userSetForm.toString();
 }

UserSetForm类

public class UserSetForm {
    private Set<User> users;
    private UserSetForm(){
        users = new LinkedHashSet<User>();
        users.add(new User());
        users.add(new User());
    }

    public Set<User> getUsers() {
        return users;
    }

    public void setUsers(Set<User> users) {
        this.users = users;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "UserSetForm{" +
                "users=" + users +
                '}';
    }
}

访问地址:http://localhost:8080/set.do?users[0].name=Tom&users[20].name=Lucy

5.参数为Map类型

 @RequestMapping(value = "map.do")

 public  @ResponseBody String map(UserMapForm userMapForm){
      return userMapForm.toString();
  }

UserMapForm类

public class UserMapForm {
    private Map<String,User> users;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "UserMapForm{" +
                "users=" + users +
                '}';
    }

    public Map<String, User> getUsers() {
        return users;
    }

    public void setUsers(Map<String, User> users) {
        this.users = users;
    }
}

访问地址:
http://localhost:8080/map.do?users[‘X’].name=Tom&users[‘X’].age=10&users[‘Y’].name=Lucy

6.文件上传

@RequestMapping(value="/doUpload", method=RequestMethod.POST)
    public String doUploadFile(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) throws IOException{    
    if(!file.isEmpty()){
            log.debug("Process file: {}", file.getOriginalFilename());
            FileUtils.copyInputStreamToFile(file.getInputStream(), new File("/home/yangshuangpeng/桌面/temp/imooc/", System.currentTimeMillis()+ file.getOriginalFilename()));
        }
        return "success";
    }

视图层

<form method="post" action="/courses/doUpload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <input type="file" name="file"/>
    <input type="submit"/>
</form>

多文件上传

@RequestMapping(value="/doUpload2", method=RequestMethod.POST)
    public String doUploadFile2(MultipartHttpServletRequest multiRequest) throws IOException{

        Iterator<String> filesNames = multiRequest.getFileNames();
        while(filesNames.hasNext()){
            String fileName =filesNames.next();
            MultipartFile file =  multiRequest.getFile(fileName);
            if(!file.isEmpty()){
                log.debug("Process file: {}", file.getOriginalFilename());
                FileUtils.copyInputStreamToFile(file.getInputStream(), new File("/home/yangshuangpeng/桌面/temp/imooc/", System.currentTimeMillis()+ file.getOriginalFilename()));
            }

        }
        return "success";
    }

XML配置文件

<bean id="multipartResolver"
        class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="209715200" />
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" />
        <property name="resolveLazily" value="true" />
    </bean>

静态资源处理

<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />

Json文件处理

@RequestMapping(value="/{courseId}",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public @ResponseBody Course getCourseInJson(@PathVariable Integer courseId){
        return  courseService.getCoursebyId(courseId);
}


@RequestMapping(value="/jsontype/{courseId}",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public  ResponseEntity<Course> getCourseInJson2(@PathVariable Integer courseId){
        Course course =   courseService.getCoursebyId(courseId);        
        return new ResponseEntity<Course>(course, HttpStatus.OK);
    }

XML配置

<!-- 配置ViewResolver。 可以用多个ViewResolver。 使用order属性排序。 InternalResourceViewResolver放在最后。 -->
    <bean
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ContentNegotiatingViewResolver">
        <property name="order" value="1" />
        <property name="mediaTypes">
            <map>
                <entry key="json" value="application/json" />
                <entry key="xml" value="application/xml" />
                <entry key="htm" value="text/html" />
            </map>
        </property>

        <property name="defaultViews">
            <list>
                <!-- JSON View -->
                <bean
                    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.json.MappingJackson2JsonView">
                </bean>
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="ignoreAcceptHeader" value="true" />
    </bean>

pom.xml文件

<properties>
    <commons-lang.version>2.6</commons-lang.version>
    <slf4j.version>1.7.6</slf4j.version>
    <spring.version>4.1.3.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <jackson.version>2.5.4</jackson.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-framework-bom</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>


  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
      <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.2</version>
    </dependency>


    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
      <version>${commons-lang.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
      <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
          <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
          <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        </exclusion>
      </exclusions>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.5</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>${jackson.version}</version>
    </dependency>