Django企业开发实战-blog项目(2)

github链接 https://github.com/yt-xy/Django-blog

Model模块

./manage.py startapp App名创建App

blogs/models.py

from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db import models
class Category(models.Model):
    STATUS_NORMAL = 1
    STATUS_DELETE = 0
    STATUS_ITEMS = (
        (STATUS_NORMAL, '正常'),
        (STATUS_DELETE, '删除'),
    )
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50, verbose_name='名称')
    status = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=STATUS_NORMAL, choices=STATUS_ITEMS, verbose_name='状态')
    is_nav = models.BooleanField(default=False, verbose_name='是否为导航')
    owner = models.ForeignKey(User, verbose_name='作者', on_delete=models.PROTECT, db_constraint=False)
    created_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True, verbose_name='创建时间')
    class Meta:
        verbose_name = verbose_name_plural = '分类'
class Tag(models.Model):
    STATUS_NORMAL = 1
    STATUS_DELETE = 0
    STATUS_ITEMS = (
        (STATUS_NORMAL, '正常'),
        (STATUS_DELETE, '删除'),
    )
    name = models.CharField(max_length=10, verbose_name='名称')
    status = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=STATUS_NORMAL, choices=STATUS_ITEMS, verbose_name='状态')
    owner = models.ForeignKey(User, verbose_name='作者', on_delete=models.PROTECT, db_constraint=False)
    created_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True, verbose_name='创建时间')
    class Meta:
        verbose_name = verbose_name_plural = '标签'
class Post(models.Model):
    STATUS_NORMAL = 1
    STATUS_DELETE = 0
    STATUS_DRAFT = 2
    STATUS_ITEMS = (
        (STATUS_NORMAL, '正常'),
        (STATUS_DELETE, '删除'),
        (STATUS_DRAFT, '草稿'),
    )
    title = models.CharField(max_length=225, verbose_name='标题')
    desc = models.CharField(max_length=1024, blank=True, verbose_name='摘要')
    content = models.TextField(verbose_name='正文' ,help_text='正文必须为MarkDown格式')
    status = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=STATUS_NORMAL, choices=STATUS_ITEMS, verbose_name='状态')
    category = models.ForeignKey(Category, verbose_name='分类', on_delete=models.PROTECT, db_constraint=False)
    tag = models.ManyToManyField(Tag, verbose_name='标签')
    owner = models.ForeignKey(User, verbose_name='作者', on_delete=models.PROTECT, db_constraint=False)
    created_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True, verbose_name='创建时间')
    class Meta:
        verbose_name = verbose_name_plural = '文章'
        ordering = ['-id']  # 根据id进行降序排序

config/models.py

from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db import models
class Link(models.Model):
    STATUS_NORMAL = 1
    STATUS_DELETE = 0
    STATUS_ITEMS = (
        (STATUS_NORMAL, '正常'),
        (STATUS_DELETE, '删除'),
    )
    title = models.CharField(max_length=50, verbose_name='标题')
    href = models.URLField(verbose_name='链接')  # 默认长度为200
    status = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=STATUS_NORMAL, choices=STATUS_ITEMS, verbose_name='状态')
    weight = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=STATUS_NORMAL, choices=zip(range(1, 6), range(1, 6)), verbose_name='权重', help_text='权重高展示顺序靠前')
    owner = models.ForeignKey(User, verbose_name='作者', on_delete=models.PROTECT, db_constraint=False)
    created_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True, verbose_name='创建时间')
    class Meta:
        verbose_name = verbose_name_plural = '友链'
class SideBar(models.Model):
    STATUS_SHOW = 1
    STATUS_HIDE = 0
    STATUS_ITEMS = (
        (STATUS_SHOW, '展示'),
        (STATUS_HIDE, '隐藏'),
    )
    SIDE_TYPE = (
        (1, 'HTML'),
        (2, '最新文章'),
        (3, '最热文章'),
        (4, '最近评论'),
    )
    title = models.CharField(max_length=50, verbose_name='标题')
    display_type = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=1, choices=SIDE_TYPE, verbose_name='展示类型')
    content = models.CharField(max_length=500, blank=True, verbose_name='内容', help_text='如果设置的不是HTML类型，可为空')
    status = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=STATUS_SHOW, choices=STATUS_ITEMS, verbose_name='状态')
    owner = models.ForeignKey(User, verbose_name='作者', on_delete=models.PROTECT, db_constraint=False)
    created_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True, verbose_name='创建时间')
    class Meta:
        verbose_name = verbose_name_plural = '侧边栏'

comment/models.py

from django.db import models
from blogs.models import Post
class Comment(models.Model):
    STATUS_NORMAL = 1
    STATUS_DELETE = 0
    STATUS_ITEMS = (
        (STATUS_NORMAL, '正常'),
        (STATUS_DELETE, '删除'),
    )
    target = models.ForeignKey(Post, verbose_name='评论目标', on_delete=models.PROTECT, db_constraint=False)
    content = models.CharField(max_length=2000, verbose_name='内容')
    nickname = models.CharField(max_length=50, verbose_name='昵称')
    website = models.URLField(verbose_name='网站')
    email = models.EmailField(verbose_name='邮箱')
    status = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=STATUS_NORMAL, choices=STATUS_ITEMS, verbose_name='状态')
    created_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True, verbose_name='创建时间')
    class Meta:
        verbose_name = verbose_name_plural = '评论'

settings/base.py中添加app配置

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    ...,
    'blogs',
    'config',
    'comment',
]

进行数据迁移