记录一次socket编程：socket的close方法

/**
     * Closes this socket.
     * <p>
     * Any thread currently blocked in an I/O operation upon this socket
     * will throw a {@link SocketException}.
     * <p>
     * Once a socket has been closed, it is not available for further networking
     * use (i.e. can't be reconnected or rebound). A new socket needs to be
     * created.
     *
     * <p> Closing this socket will also close the socket's
     * {@link java.io.InputStream InputStream} and
     * {@link java.io.OutputStream OutputStream}.
     *
     * <p> If this socket has an associated channel then the channel is closed
     * as well.
     *
     * @exception  IOException  if an I/O error occurs when closing this socket.
     * @revised 1.4
     * @spec JSR-51
     * @see #isClosed
     */
    public synchronized void close() throws IOException {
        synchronized(closeLock) {
            if (isClosed())
                return;
            if (created)
                impl.close();
            closed = true;
        }
    }

源码里说明了close方法会关闭①java.io.InputStream InputStream②java.io.OutputStream OutputStream流，所以写了close，不需要再去关闭输入出流

这里说明和flush方法的比较：

我们有时候使用带缓冲的输出流输出数据的时候，那么又会造成一些问题。我们发送一个数据，那么接收方，它需要接收这个数据之后，才能进行下一步的动作，但是由于你使用了缓冲的功能，那么这个数据在缓冲区当中，没有实际发送出去，结果造成接收方，没有接收到这个数据。这时候我们在发送数据之后可以关闭我们的输出流，这样我们就不需要调用flush方法了。