Sumsets
Time Limit: 6000/2000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1460 Accepted Submission(s): 574
Problem Description
Farmer John commanded his cows to search for different sets of numbers that sum to a given number. The cows use only numbers that are an integer power of 2. Here are the possible sets of numbers that sum to 7:
1) 1+1+1+1+1+1+1
2) 1+1+1+1+1+2
3) 1+1+1+2+2
4) 1+1+1+4
5) 1+2+2+2
6) 1+2+4
Help FJ count all possible representations for a given integer N (1 <= N <= 1,000,000).
1) 1+1+1+1+1+1+1
2) 1+1+1+1+1+2
3) 1+1+1+2+2
4) 1+1+1+4
5) 1+2+2+2
6) 1+2+4
Help FJ count all possible representations for a given integer N (1 <= N <= 1,000,000).
Input
A single line with a single integer, N.
Output
The number of ways to represent N as the indicated sum. Due to the potential huge size of this number, print only last 9 digits (in base 10 representation).
Sample Input
7
Sample Output
6
Source
Recommend
思路:本打算用母函数做的,结果果然超时了,,而且还是先打的表,不会做就网上搜了一下,发现这么做的,,,(打死我也想不出来啊)
递推.
一、当n为奇数时,a[n]=a[n-1];
二、当n为偶数时有两种情况:
1、n=n-2+1+1;
2、n=n/2*2;
所以:a[n]=a[n-2]+a[n/2];
ac代码
#include<stdio.h>
int a[1000010];
void fun()
{
int i;
a[1]=1;
a[2]=2;
for(i=3;i<=1000010;i++)
{
if(i&1)
a[i]=a[i-1]%1000000000;
else
a[i]=(a[i-2]+a[i/2])%1000000000;
}
}
int main()
{
int n;
fun();
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
{
printf("%d\n",a[n]);
}
}