Maven整合SSM项目的搭建过程

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 13:32:22 发布

braised panda

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 13:32:22 发布

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分类专栏：个人学习历程文章标签： Maven SSM

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Maven+SSM整合搭建过程

昨天才刚学完Maven,个人理解maven就是个帮忙控制jar包的工具。使用之后发现maven真是太好用了，终于不用一个个手动的往项目里塞各种jar包了。现在想想，以前就和傻子一样（捂脸）…
而且，最最蛋疼的是，在网上下载各种jar包真的好麻烦啊~~~~~~还要各种积分~~~
学会了maven,感觉赚了几个亿（滑稽）！

1. 新建Maven工程

1.1 右键，新建maven项目

在这里插入图片描述
tips:如果右键new→maven project没有的话:

1.2 输入项目名和id

在这里插入图片描述

1.3创建webapp

新建的项目如下：
项目的目录结构
第一次使用maven，src下面可能没有webapp的目录结构
在这里插入图片描述
这时候，右击项目，属性

上面先取消勾选，点击apply,再把那个项目勾选上，就会出现链接
这时候，下面会出现黄色的链接，点击链接进入设置

修改完之后就一路确定，最后效果如下

web项目的层次结构就出来了

1.4导入依赖

在pom.xml中，导入依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>braisedPanda</groupId>
    <artifactId>MavenTest01</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>maven01 Maven Webapp</name>
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
    
    <properties>  
        <!-- spring版本号 -->  
        <spring.version>3.2.0.RELEASE</spring.version>  
        <!-- mybatis版本号 -->  
        <mybatis.version>3.2.7</mybatis.version>  
        <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->  
        <slf4j.version>1.7.5</slf4j.version>  
        <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>  
    </properties> 
    
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.9</version>
              
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
        </dependency> -->
        
         <!-- spring核心包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
       <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>  
            <version>${spring.version}</version>  
        </dependency>   
        <!-- mybatis核心包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>  
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>  
            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
         <!-- mybatis/spring包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>  
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>  
            <version>1.2.2</version>  
        </dependency>  
        
         <!-- 导入java ee jar 包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>javax</groupId>  
            <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>  
            <version>7.0</version>  
        </dependency>  
        
         <!-- 导入Mysql数据库链接jar包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>  
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>  
            <version>5.1.36</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- 导入dbcp的jar包，用来在applicationContext.xml中配置数据库 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>  
            <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>  
            <version>1.2.2</version>  
        </dependency>  
        
        <!-- JSTL标签类 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>  
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>  
            <version>1.2</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- 日志文件管理包 -->  
        <!-- log start -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>  
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>  
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
          
          
        <!-- 格式化对象，方便输出日志 -->  
        <!-- <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>  
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>  
            <version>1.1.41</version>  
        </dependency>   -->
  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>  
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>  
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>  
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>  
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- log end -->  
        <!-- 映入JSON -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>  
            <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>  
            <version>1.9.11</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- 上传组件包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>  
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>  
            <version>1.2.2</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>  
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>  
            <version>2.4</version>  
        </dependency>  
       <!--  <dependency>  
            <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>  
            <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>  
            <version>1.9</version>  
        </dependency>   -->
		
		
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.ow2.asm</groupId>
		    <artifactId>asm</artifactId>
		    <version>6.0</version>
		</dependency>
		
		
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
		    <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
		    <version>1.6.11</version>
		</dependency>
				
				
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>cglib</groupId>
		    <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
		    <version>2.2.2</version>
		</dependency>
		
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
		    <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
		    <version>3.17.1-GA</version>
		</dependency>
			
		<dependency>
   			 <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
  			 <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
  	 		 <version>2.10.0</version>
		</dependency>
		
		<dependency>
    		<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
   			 <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
   	 		<version>2.10.0</version>
		</dependency>
		
		<dependency>
    		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
   			<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
   	 		<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		
		
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
		    <version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
    </dependencies>
    
   

   
</project>

导入后，保存一下。它会自动下载或者在本地仓库导入jar包，导入jar如下
在这里插入图片描述
之后，就可以愉快的写代码啦。真的比以前手动导入jar方便多了，还不用去一个个去下载。
== 真是的，以前要下载各种jar包，不仅不好找，就算找到了，还要什么积分才能下载。对，说的就是CSDN,真的坑爹~==

2.整合SSM

1.配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
	<display-name>SSM</display-name>

	<!-- 批量扫描加载spring容器 -->
	  <context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener> 


	<!-- springmvc前端控制器 -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</servlet>

	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
	
		<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

	<!-- post乱码过虑器 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

	
</web-app>

2.配置spring

其他配置文件，放在src/main/resources下就可以了
在这里插入图片描述

2.1配置applicationContext-dao.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">

	
	  <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" />
	

	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
		destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
		<property name="maxActive" value="30" />
		<property name="maxIdle" value="5" />
	</bean>
	
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/sqlMapConfig.xml" />
	</bean>
	
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		
		<property name="basePackage" value="mapper"></property>
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
	</bean>




</beans>

2.2配置applicationContext-service.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">
<!-- 商品管理的service -->
 <bean id="userSerivce" class="service.impl.UserServiceImpl"/>  

</beans>

2.3 配置applicationContext-transaction.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">


<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
	
	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>


 <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
	<tx:attributes>
		
		<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
		<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
		<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
		<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
		<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
		<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
		<tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
	</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice> 



</beans>

2.4当然还有springmvc.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">

	<!-- 可以扫描controller、service、...
	这里让扫描controller，指定controller的包
	 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="controller"></context:component-scan>

	<!-- 注解映射器和注解适配器配置 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
	

	<!-- 视图解析器
	解析jsp解析，默认使用jstl标签，classpath下的得有jstl的包
	 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<!-- 配置jsp路径的前缀 -->
		<property name="prefix" value="/jsp/"/>
		<!-- 配置jsp路径的后缀 -->
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 文件上传 -->
	<bean id="multipartResolver" 
		class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
		<property name="maxUploadSize">
			<value>5242880</value>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置拦截器 (没啥用)-->
	<!-- <mvc:interceptors>
		<mvc:interceptor>
			<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
			<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/jsp/login.jsp"/>
			<bean class="demo.interceptor.LoginInterceptor"></bean>
		</mvc:interceptor>
	</mvc:interceptors>   -->

</beans>

2.5配置sqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	
	<!-- 全局setting配置，根据需要添加 -->
	
	<!-- 配置别名 -->
	<typeAliases>
		<!-- 批量扫描别名 -->
		<package name="po"/>
	</typeAliases>

	
</configuration>

2.6 配置db.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/bookstore2
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

2.7 配置log4j.properties

# Global logging configuration\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8981\u7528debug
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout
# Console output...
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n

3.测试代码

写个简单的代码来测试一下
这是目录结构：
在这里插入图片描述
controller测试代码：

jsp界面：
在这里插入图片描述
数据库：

网页界面：
在这里插入图片描述

控制台结果：
在这里插入图片描述

麻雀虽小五脏俱全~
好了，代码看累了，看个壁纸再走吧~ O(∩_∩)O
在这里插入图片描述

braised panda

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Maven整合SSM项目的搭建过程

Maven+SSM整合搭建过程1. 新建Maven工程1.1 右键，新建maven项目tips:如果右键new→maven project没有的话:1.2 输入项目名和id1.3创建webapp
复制链接

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