TextView的高级用法

private void initView() {
//        字符串占位符
        TextView txt01 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt01);
        txt01.setText(Html.fromHtml(String.format(getResources().getString(R.string.txt001), "张三", 20)));
//        复数字符串
        TextView txt02 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt02);
        txt02.setText(getResources().getQuantityString(R.plurals.txt002, 2, 2));
        //带有标签的文本无法使用[\n]只能使用[<p>][<br>] 其中[<p>]表示换两行，即中间隔一行；[<br>]表示换一行
        TextView txt03 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt03);
        String str03 = "<font color='red'>Hello word 01 !</font><br>";
        str03 += "<font color='#0000FF'><big><i>Hello word 02 !</i></big></font>";
        str03 += "<font color='@" + android.R.color.black + "'><tt><b><u><big>Hello word 03 !</big></u></b></tt></font><p>";
        str03 += "<big><a href='http://www.baidu.com'>百度：www.baidu.com</a></big>";
        //将带有预定义标签的字符串转换成 charSequence 对象
        CharSequence charSequence = Html.fromHtml(str03);
        //设置显示文本
        txt03.setText(charSequence);
        //下面的语句非常重要，没有该语句。无法点击链接调用浏览器显示网页
        txt03.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());

        TextView txt04 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt04);
        String str04 = "baidu URL：http://www.baidu.com\n";
        str04 += "我的email：abcde@163.com\n";
        str04 += "我的电话：12345678";
        txt04.setText(str04);
        txt04.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());

        getBaseContext();//获取上下文

        TextView txt05 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt05);

        String str05 = "图像 1 <img src='phone'/><br>";
        str05 += "图像 2 <img src='location'/><br>";
        str05 += "图像 3 <img src='person'/><br>";
        str05 += "图像 4 <a href='http://www.baidu.com'><img src='phone'></a>";

        CharSequence charSequence05 = Html.fromHtml(str05, new ImageGetter() {
            @Override
            public Drawable getDrawable(String source) {

                Drawable drawable = getResources().getDrawable(getResId(source));
                //把图像按照50%等比压缩显示
                if(source.equals("location")){
                    drawable.setBounds(0,0,drawable.getIntrinsicWidth()/2,drawable.getIntrinsicHeight()/2);
                }else{
                    drawable.setBounds(0,0,drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(),drawable.getIntrinsicHeight());
                }
                return drawable;
            }
        },null);

        txt05.setText(charSequence05);
        txt05.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());

    }

    /**
     * 根据资源ID名获取ID值
     * 利用Java反射机制从 R.drawable 类中获取资源ID
     *
     * @param name
     * @return
     */
    private int getResId(String name) {
        try {
            //根据资源ID名获取Filed对象
            Field field = R.drawable.class.getField(name);
            return Integer.parseInt(field.get(null).toString());
        } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return 0;
    }

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center|top"
    tools:context="cn.com.framework.fuxi001.MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/txt01"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Hello World!" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/txt02"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Hello World!" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/txt03"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Hello World!"
        android:autoLink="all"/>


    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/txt04"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Hello World!"
        android:autoLink="all"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/txt05"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Hello World!"
        android:autoLink="all"/>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="40dp"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:src="@drawable/layer"/>


</LinearLayout>

<resources>
    <!--复数字符串-->
    <plurals name="txt002" >
        <item quantity="one">一个人</item>
        <item quantity="other">%d个人</item>
    </plurals>
</resources>

<resources>
    <string name="app_name">Fuxi001</string>
    <!--字符串占位符-->
    <string name="txt001">&lt;b>姓名&lt;/b>：%1$s；&lt;b>年龄&lt;/b>：%2$d；</string>
</resources>

<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:top="20dp"
        android:left="20dp">
        <bitmap android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"></bitmap>
    </item>

    <item android:top="30dp"
        android:left="30dp">
        <bitmap android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"></bitmap>
    </item>

    <item android:top="40dp"
        android:left="40dp">
        <bitmap android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"></bitmap>
    </item>
</layer-list>