Linux c++ md5 校验文件

代码如下：

//编译方法: g++ file_md5.cpp  --std=c++11 -lcrypto

#include <fstream>
#include <openssl/md5.h>
#include <string>
#include <string.h>

using std::string;

int get_file_md5(const std::string &file_name, std::string &md5_value)
{
    md5_value.clear();

    std::ifstream file(file_name.c_str(), std::ifstream::binary);
    if (!file)
    {
        return -1;
    }

    MD5_CTX md5Context;
    MD5_Init(&md5Context);

    char buf[1024 * 16];
    while (file.good()) {
        file.read(buf, sizeof(buf));
        MD5_Update(&md5Context, buf, file.gcount());
    }

    unsigned char result[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
    MD5_Final(result, &md5Context);

    char hex[35];
    memset(hex, 0, sizeof(hex));
    for (int i = 0; i < MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH; ++i)
    {
        sprintf(hex + i * 2, "%02x", result[i]);
    }
    hex[32] = '\0';
    md5_value = string(hex);

    return 0;
}

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    string file_name = "/home/demo/test.txt";
    string md5value;
    int ret = get_file_md5(file_name, md5value);    
    
    if (ret < 0)
    {
        printf("get file md5 failed. file=%s\n", file_name.c_str());
        return -1;
    }
    printf("the md5value = %s\n", md5value.c_str());

    return 0;
}