MFC 获取当前路径，创建文件夹，创建文件，读取当前时间,获取桌面路径，list control控件显示数据

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已于 2023-02-01 10:03:54 修改

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分类专栏： Windows 文章标签： mfc c++ windows Powered by 金山文档

于 2023-01-31 14:17:53 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yuchunhai321/article/details/128816637

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获取当前路径

CString GetExePath()
{
    char sFileName[256] = { 0 };
    CString sPath = _T("");
    GetModuleFileName(AfxGetInstanceHandle(), sFileName, 255);
    sPath.Format("%s", sFileName);
    int pos = sPath.ReverseFind('\\');
    if (pos != -1)
        sPath = sPath.Left(pos);
    else
        sPath = _T("");
    return sPath;
}

创建文件夹

    CFileFind m_sFileFind;
    if (!m_sFileFind.FindFile(GetExePath() + "\\data"))
    {
        CreateDirectory(GetExePath() + "\\data", NULL);
    }

创建文件

        CString file = GetExePath() + "\\data.txt";
        CStdioFile openFile;
        if (openFile.Open(file, CFile::modeCreate | CFile::modeWrite | CFile::modeNoTruncate)) {
            openFile.SeekToEnd();
            openFile.WriteString("hello world");
            openFile.Close();
        }

获取当前时间

CTime::GetCurrentTime().Format(_T("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"));

获取桌面路径

    TCHAR m_mainPath[256];
    SHGetSpecialFolderPath(0, m_mainPath, CSIDL_DESKTOPDIRECTORY, 0);

list control控件显示数据

((CListCtrl*)GetDlgItem(IDC_LIST1))->SetExtendedStyle(LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT | LVS_EX_GRIDLINES);
// 样式设置为整行选择、网格线
((CListCtrl*)GetDlgItem(IDC_LIST1))->InsertColumn(0, _T("序号"), LVCFMT_CENTER, 40);
((CListCtrl*)GetDlgItem(IDC_LIST1))->InsertColumn(1, _T("1"), LVCFMT_CENTER, 80);
((CListCtrl*)GetDlgItem(IDC_LIST1))->InsertColumn(2, _T("2"), LVCFMT_CENTER, 80);
((CListCtrl*)GetDlgItem(IDC_LIST1))->InsertColumn(3, _T("3"), LVCFMT_CENTER, 80);
((CListCtrl*)GetDlgItem(IDC_LIST1))->InsertColumn(4, _T("4"), LVCFMT_CENTER, 80);

int row = ((CListCtrl*)GetDlgItem(IDC_LIST1))->InsertItem(0, _T("1"));
((CListCtrl*)GetDlgItem(IDC_LIST1))->SetItemText(row, 1, _T("我"));
((CListCtrl*)GetDlgItem(IDC_LIST1))->SetItemText(row, 2, _T("是"));
((CListCtrl*)GetDlgItem(IDC_LIST1))->SetItemText(row, 3, _T("帅"));
((CListCtrl*)GetDlgItem(IDC_LIST1))->SetItemText(row, 4, _T("哥"));

注：显示中文乱码修改方法，选中整个界面Dialog，属性中Use System Font置为True