c++ 十六进制数转string类型并变为大写或小写

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cctype>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    cout << "Hello World!" << endl;

    int id = 7;
    unsigned char tete[7] = {0xff, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00};
    tete[5] = id & 0xff;
    tete[6] =  (tete[1] + tete[2] + tete[3] + tete[4] + tete[5]) & 0xff;

    stringstream ss;
    ss << hex << setfill('0');
    for (size_t i = 0; i < 7; ++i) {
        ss << setw(2) << static_cast<unsigned int>(tete[i]);
    }

    cout<<"original : "<<ss.str()<<endl;

    string s_toupper = ss.str(); // 待转换的字符串
    for (char &c : s_toupper) {
        c = toupper(c); // 转换为大写
    }
    cout <<"upper : "<<s_toupper << endl; // 输出转换后的字符串

    string s_tolower = ss.str(); // 待转换的字符串
    for (char &c : s_tolower) {
        c = tolower(c); // 转换为小写
    }
    cout <<"lower : "<<s_tolower << endl; // 输出转换后的字符串

    return 0;
}