JBOSS deadlock

问题：之前用JBOSS部署一个应用，发现启动以后在某段block了，日志中也没有发现任何error，通过jstack查看堆栈信息：

Found one Java-level deadlock:

“pool-13-thread-1”:
waiting to lock monitor 0x00007f5abd11de68 (object 0x00000006c0228af8, a java.io.PrintStream),
which is held by “pool-12-thread-1”
“pool-12-thread-1”:
waiting to lock monitor 0x00007f5ae4002c78 (object 0x00000006c84a2fd8, a org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender),
which is held by “xyz service thread 1-3”
“MSC service thread 1-3”:
waiting to lock monitor 0x00007f5abd11de68 (object 0x00000006c0228af8, a java.io.PrintStream),
which is held by “pool-12-thread-1”

Java stack information for the threads listed above:

“pool-13-thread-1”:
at java.io.PrintStream.println(PrintStream.java:806)
- waiting to lock <0x00000006c0228af8> (a java.io.PrintStream)
at org.jboss.stdio.StdioContext$DelegatingPrintStream.println(StdioContext.java:474)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.util.SQLStatementLogger.logStatement(SQLStatementLogger.java:113)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.log(AbstractBatcher.java:444)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.getPreparedStatement(AbstractBatcher.java:511)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.getPreparedStatement(AbstractBatcher.java:452)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.prepareQueryStatement(AbstractBatcher.java:161)
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.prepareQueryStatement(Loader.java:1700)
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQuery(Loader.java:801)
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:274)

“pool-12-thread-1”:
at org.apache.log4j.AppenderSkeleton.doAppend(AppenderSkeleton.java:231)
- waiting to lock <0x00000006c84a2fd8> (a org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender)
at org.apache.log4j.JBossAppenderHandler.doPublish(JBossAppenderHandler.java:42)
at org.jboss.logmanager.ExtHandler.publish(ExtHandler.java:79)
at org.jboss.logmanager.LoggerNode.publish(LoggerNode.java:296)
at org.jboss.logmanager.LoggerNode.publish(LoggerNode.java:304)
at org.jboss.logmanager.Logger.logRaw(Logger.java:721)
at org.jboss.logmanager.Logger.log(Logger.java:506)
at org.jboss.stdio.AbstractLoggingWriter.write(AbstractLoggingWriter.java:71)
发现两个线程获取PrintStream object锁，一个线程获取一个锁不释放，同时想要获取另一个已经被另一个线程获得的锁，导致死锁。

解决办法：开发和部署配置分开，在部署的log4j日志配置中去掉ConsoleAppender。
it shows this is the bug in Wildfly 8.0.2 that it couldn’t support both the appender at the same time.
They have resolved this issue in Wildfly 10 but in 8.0.2 you have to compromise only with one appender.