Dynamic Programming, short for DP, is the favorite of iSea. It is a method for solving complex problems by breaking them down into simpler sub-problems. It is applicable to problems exhibiting the properties of overlapping sub-problems which are only slightly smaller and optimal substructure.
Ok, here is the problem. Given an array with N integers, find a continuous subsequence whose sum’s absolute value is the smallest. Very typical DP problem, right?
Input
The first line contains a single integer T, indicating the number of test cases.
Each test case includes an integer N. Then a line with N integers Ai follows.
Technical Specification
1. 1 <= T <= 100
2. 1 <= N <= 1 000
3. -100 000 <= Ai <= 100 000
Output
For each test case, output the case number first, then the smallest absolute value of sum.
Sample Input
2 2 1 -1 4 1 2 1 -2
Sample Output
Case 1: 0 Case 2: 1
题意:给你n个数,有正有负,求连续最小绝对值,由于数值范围较小,我们可以直接暴力操作。
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int t , n , sum , mi , a[1005];
while(cin >> t)
{
for(int k = 1 ; k <= t ; k ++)
{
memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
cin >> n;
for(int i = 1 ; i <= n ; i ++)
cin >> a[i];
mi = abs(a[1]);
for(int i = 1 ; i <= n ; i ++)
{
sum = 0 ;
for(int j = i ; j <= n ; j ++)
{
sum += a[j];
mi = min(abs(sum),mi);
}
}
printf("Case %d: %d\n",k,mi);
}
}
return 0;
}