Java基础--对javaBean的简单内省操作

Javabean：

package instroSpect;

import java.util.Date;

public class Javabean {
	int x;
	int y;
	Date date = new Date();

	/**
	 * @return the date
	 */
	public Date getDate() {
		return date;
	}

	/**
	 * @param date
	 *            the date to set
	 */
	public void setDate(Date date) {
		this.date = date;
	}

	public Javabean(int x, int y) {

		this.x = x;
		this.y = y;
	}

	/**
	 * @return the x
	 */
	public int getX() {
		return x;
	}

	/**
	 * @param x
	 *            the x to set
	 */
	public void setX(int x) {
		this.x = x;
	}

	/**
	 * @return the y
	 */
	public int getY() {
		return y;
	}

	/**
	 * @param y
	 *            the y to set
	 */
	public void setY(int y) {
		this.y = y;
	}

}

package instroSpect;

import java.beans.IntrospectionException;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils;
import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils;

/**
 * 对javaBean的简单内省操作
 * @author xiaoyu
 *
 */
public class InstroSpectTest {

	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		
		Javabean javabean=new Javabean(3, 5);
		//读取 x 
		String propertyName="x";
		
		Object retVal=getProperty(javabean, propertyName);
		
		System.out.println(retVal);
		
		//写操作
		Object value=7;
		setProperty(javabean, propertyName, value);
		System.out.println(javabean.getX());
		
		
		//使用BeanUtils工具来操作 javabean,保存值和设置值都是通过String 类型来操作
		String xValue=BeanUtils.getProperty(javabean, propertyName);
		System.out.println("通过BeanUtils的到的值："+xValue);
		BeanUtils.setProperty(javabean, "x", "9");
	
		//使用BeanUtils 来操作时间（Date）属性  
		BeanUtils.setProperty(javabean, "date.time", "1002");// Date 在javabean 中 必须 初始化
		System.out.println(BeanUtils.getProperty(javabean, "date.time"));

		
		//使用PropertyUtils操作就avabean,需要准确的数据类型
		
		PropertyUtils.setProperty(javabean, "y", 11);
		System.out.println(PropertyUtils.getProperty(javabean, "y"));
		System.out.println(PropertyUtils.getProperty(javabean, "y").getClass().getName());
		
	}

	private static void setProperty(Javabean javabean, String propertyName,
			Object value) throws IntrospectionException,
			IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException {
		PropertyDescriptor pDescriptor=new PropertyDescriptor(propertyName, javabean.getClass());
		Method methodSetX=pDescriptor.getWriteMethod();
		methodSetX.invoke(javabean, value);
	}

	private static Object getProperty(Object javabean, String propertyName)
			throws IntrospectionException, IllegalAccessException,
			InvocationTargetException {
		PropertyDescriptor temPropertyDescriptor=new PropertyDescriptor(propertyName, javabean.getClass());
		Method tempmMethod=temPropertyDescriptor.getReadMethod();
		Object returnValue=tempmMethod.invoke(javabean);
		return returnValue;
	}

}

结果：

3
7
通过BeanUtils的到的值：7
1002
11
java.lang.Integer