lua类的继承【单继承&&多继承】

一、单继承

---基类
---普通银行账户，只能取自己存的钱，相当于储蓄卡
Account = {
	id = -1,
	balance = 0
}


function Account:new(t)
	t = t or {}
	setmetatable(t, self)
	self.__index = self
	return t
end

function Account:deposite(x)
	self.balance = self.balance + x
end
	

function Account:withdraw(x)

	print("try to withdraw "..x)
	if x > self.balance then
		print("balance not enough!")
	else
		print("withdraw success")
		self.balance = self.balance - x
	end
end

function Account:check()
	print("your account has "..self.balance)
end

---派生类
--特殊银行账户，可以预支，相当于信用卡
SpecialAccount = Account:new()

function SpecialAccount:withdraw(x)
	print("try to withdraw "..x)
	if x > self.balance + self.limit then
		print("balance and limit left not enough!")
	elseif x <= self.balance then
		print("withdraw success from account ")
		self.balance = self.balance