6. Z字形变换---LeetCode

题目描述：

将字符串 "PAYPALISHIRING" 以Z字形排列成给定的行数：

P   A   H   N
A P L S I I G
Y   I   R

之后从左往右，逐行读取字符："PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"

实现一个将字符串进行指定行数变换的函数:

string convert(string s, int numRows);

示例 1:

输入: s = "PAYPALISHIRING", numRows = 3
输出: "PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"

示例 2:

输入: s = "PAYPALISHIRING", numRows = 4
输出: "PINALSIGYAHRPI"
解释:

P     I    N
A   L S  I G
Y A   H R
P     I

代码：

char* convert(char* s, int numRows) {
	int len = strlen(s);
	if (numRows < 2){
		return s;
	}
	int i = 0;
	int n = 2 * numRows - 2;
	int* parray = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*(len*2));
	char* ret = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*(len + 1));
	for (i = 0; i < len;){
		if (i % n == 0){
			for (int j = 0; i < len && j < numRows; j++){
				parray[i++] = j;
			}
		}
		else{
			for (int k = numRows - 2; k > 0; k--)
			{
				parray[i++] = k;
			}
		}
	}
	int k = 0;
	for (int j = 0; j < numRows; j++){
		for (i = 0; i < len; i++){
			if (parray[i] == j){
				ret[k++] = s[i];
			}
		}
	}
	ret[len] = '\0';
	return ret;
}