import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
data = pd.read_csv('linear_regression.csv', header=None)
x_data = data[0].values.reshape(-1, 1)
y_data = data[1].values.reshape(-1, 1)
one = np.ones((100, 1))
x_data_combination = np.concatenate((one, x_data), axis=1)
def weights(xArr, yArr):
xMat = np.mat(xArr)
yMat = np.mat(yArr)
xTx = xMat.T*xMat
if np.linalg.det(xTx) == 0.0:
print('This matrix cannot do inverse')
return
w = xTx.I*xMat.T*yMat
return w
w = weights(x_data_combination, y_data)
y = w[0] + x_data*w[1]
plt.plot(x_data, y_data, 'b.')
plt.plot(x_data, y, 'r')
plt.show()
输出如下:
![在这里插入图片描述](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/41f6eba3e38cea2afe5c1e60358866b1.png)
linear_regression.csv文件
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