Spring boot 启动报错 Unsupported major.minor version 52.0

#Spring boot 启动报错 Unsupported major.minor version 52.0

问题描述

在创建spring boot hello world 工程时候启动报错， Unsupported major.minor version 52.0。

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/yf/springboot/Application : Unsupported major.minor version 52.0
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800)
	at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:449)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:71)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
	at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
	at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(LauncherHelper.java:482)
	

工程描述

pom文件如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">  
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  
    <groupId>com.yf.springboot</groupId>  
    <artifactId>spring-boot-hello</artifactId>  
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>  
    <!-- Inherit defaults from Spring Boot -->  
    <parent>  
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>  
       <!--  <version>1.4.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version> -->
        <version>1.4.1.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>  
  	<properties>
  		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
  		<java-version>1.7</java-version>
  	</properties>
  	
    <!-- Add typical dependencies for a web application -->  
    <dependencies>  
    
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>  
            <!-- 不需要version 会根据parent版本进行添加上-->
        </dependency> 
        <!-- 添加fastjson -->
         <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>  
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>  
            <version>1.2.15</version>
        </dependency> 
         
    </dependencies>  
  
    <!-- Package as an executable jar -->  
    <build>  
        
           <!-- 
           <plugins>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>  
            </plugin>  
             </plugins>  
             -->  
        <!-- 在这里添加springLoader plugin 实现热拔插开发  1、spring-boot:run
        	2、run as -java application
        	run-config	vm  -javaagent:.\lib\springloaded-1.2.3.RELEASE.jar -noverify
         -->
             <plugins>
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>  
                <dependencies>
                	<dependency>
                		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                		<artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
                		<version>1.2.3.RELEASE</version>
                	</dependency>
                </dependencies>
                <executions>
                	<execution>
                		<goals>
                			<goal>repackage</goal>
                		</goals>
                	</execution>
                	
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                	<classifier>exec</classifier>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>  
        </plugins>  
    </build>  
  
    <!-- Add Spring repositories -->  
    <!-- (you don't need this if you are using a .RELEASE version) -->  
    <!-- <repositories>  
        <repository>  
            <id>spring-snapshots</id>  
            <url>http://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>  
            <snapshots><enabled>true</enabled></snapshots>  
        </repository>  
        <repository>  
            <id>spring-milestones</id>  
            <url>http://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>  
        </repository>  
    </repositories>  
    <pluginRepositories>  
        <pluginRepository>  
            <id>spring-snapshots</id>  
            <url>http://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>  
        </pluginRepository>  
        <pluginRepository>  
            <id>spring-milestones</id>  
            <url>http://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>  
        </pluginRepository>  
    </pluginRepositories>   -->
</project>  

最后根据报错描述，和网上了解，出错是因为Spring boot 版本的许多jar包 依赖JDK1.8，所以启动时候会报错，类似不支持jdk版本的提示。只要换上JDK8 环境就可以啦。

因为本人Eclipse 是最新版本的依赖jdk1.8，所以不需要安装jdk8。所以再eclipse更还jre换班即可。
更换操作如下：
1、build path

2、add library

3、select jdk version

4、maven update - 重新编译项目

经过上诉步骤操作，成功启动spring boot hello world 程序。