aes加密

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-13 08:37:22 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-13 08:37:22 发布

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文章标签： java 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yushuichang/article/details/129137365

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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Base64;


@Slf4j
public class AESService {

    private final String key ;//密钥key
    private final String iv ;//向量iv

    public AESService(String key, String iv) {
        this.key = key;
        this.iv = iv;
    }

    //加密
    public byte[] encrypt(byte[] content){
        try{
            byte[] raw = key.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
            SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");//"算法/模式/补码方式"
            //使用CBC模式，需要一个向量iv，可增加加密算法的强度
            IvParameterSpec ips = new IvParameterSpec(iv.getBytes());
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, ips);
            byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(content);
            return encrypted;
        }catch (NoSuchPaddingException
                | NoSuchAlgorithmException
                | InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
                | InvalidKeyException
                | IllegalBlockSizeException
                | BadPaddingException ex){
            log.error("加密出现错误",ex);
        }
        return null;
    }
    //解密
    public byte[] decrypt(byte[] content) {
        try {
            byte[] raw = key.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
            SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
            IvParameterSpec ips = new IvParameterSpec(iv.getBytes());
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, ips);
            return cipher.doFinal(content);
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException
                 | NoSuchAlgorithmException
                 | InvalidKeyException
                 | InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
                 | IllegalBlockSizeException
                 | BadPaddingException ex) {
            log.error("解密错误", ex);
        }
        return null;
    }
}