Kernel configuration is invalid. include/linux/autoconf.h or include/config/auto.conf are missing

//刚下载的linux源代码，一个简单的hello驱动都没有编译通过
//下面是驱动源代码

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h> 

static int hello_init(void)
{
	printk(KERN_ALERT "Hello, Tekkaman Ninja ！\n");
	return 0;
}

static void hello_exit(void)
{
	printk(KERN_ALERT "Goodbye, Tekkaman Ninja ！\n Love Linux !Love ARM ! Love KeKe !\n");
}

module_init(hello_init);
module_exit(hello_exit);



MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");

下面是简单的makefile文件

obj-m := hello.o
KERNELDIR = /home/xduser/study/driver/src/linux-2.6.22
PWD := $(shell pwd)
default:
	$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) modules

但是却有错误

    make[1]: Entering directory `/home/xduser/study/driver/src/linux-2.6.22'  
      
      ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.  
             include/linux/autoconf.h or include/config/auto.conf are missing.  
             Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.  
      
      
      WARNING: Symbol version dump /home/xduser/study/driver/src/linux-2.6.22'/Module.symvers  
               is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions.  

原因是内核没有编译，先处理内核

执行make oldconfig&&make prepare&&make scripts

然后在执行make编译hello驱动即可