AES加密、解密算法 C#版

首先别忘了引用这个空间：using System.Security.Cryptography;

参数是byte[]类型的：

 #region

        /// <summary>
        /// AES加密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="Data">被加密的明文</param>
        /// <param name="Key">密钥</param>
        /// <param name="Vector">向量</param>
        /// <returns>密文</returns>
        public static Byte[] AESEncrypt(Byte[] Data, String Key, String Vector)
        {
            Byte[] bKey = new Byte[32];
            Array.Copy(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Key.PadRight(bKey.Length)), bKey, bKey.Length);
            Byte[] bVector = new Byte[16];
            Array.Copy(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Vector.PadRight(bVector.Length)), bVector, bVector.Length);
            Byte[] Cryptograph = null; // 加密后的密文
            Rijndael Aes = Rijndael.Create();
            try
            {
                // 开辟一块内存流
                using (MemoryStream Memory = new MemoryStream())
                {
                    // 把内存流对象包装成加密流对象
                    using (CryptoStream Encryptor = new CryptoStream(Memory,
                     Aes.CreateEncryptor(bKey, bVector),
                     CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                    {
                        // 明文数据写入加密流
                        Encryptor.Write(Data, 0, Data.Length);
                        Encryptor.FlushFinalBlock();

                        Cryptograph = Memory.ToArray();
                    }
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                Cryptograph = null;
            }
            return Cryptograph;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// AES解密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="Data">被解密的密文</param>
        /// <param name="Key">密钥</param>
        /// <param name="Vector">向量</param>
        /// <returns>明文</returns>
        public static Byte[] AESDecrypt(Byte[] Data, String Key, String Vector)
        {
            Byte[] bKey = new Byte[32];
            Array.Copy(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Key.PadRight(bKey.Length)), bKey, bKey.Length);
            Byte[] bVector = new Byte[16];
            Array.Copy(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Vector.PadRight(bVector.Length)), bVector, bVector.Length);

            Byte[] original = null; // 解密后的明文

            Rijndael Aes = Rijndael.Create();
            try
            {
                // 开辟一块内存流，存储密文
                using (MemoryStream Memory = new MemoryStream(Data))
                {
                    // 把内存流对象包装成加密流对象
                    using (CryptoStream Decryptor = new CryptoStream(Memory,
                    Aes.CreateDecryptor(bKey, bVector),
                    CryptoStreamMode.Read))
                    {
                        // 明文存储区
                        using (MemoryStream originalMemory = new MemoryStream())
                        {
                            Byte[] Buffer = new Byte[1024];
                            Int32 readBytes = 0;
                            while ((readBytes = Decryptor.Read(Buffer, 0, Buffer.Length)) > 0)
                            {
                                originalMemory.Write(Buffer, 0, readBytes);
                            }

                            original = originalMemory.ToArray();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                original = null;
            }
            return original;
        }

        #endregion 

参数是string类型的：

 #region

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取密钥
        /// </summary>
        private static string Key
        {
            get { return @")O[NB]6,YF}+efcaj{+oESb9d8>Z'e9M"; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取向量
        /// </summary>
        private static string IV
        {
            get { return @"L+\~f4,Ir)b$=pkf"; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// AES加密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="plainStr">明文字符串</param>
        /// <returns>密文</returns>
        public static string AESEncrypt(string plainStr)
        {
            byte[] bKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Key);
            byte[] bIV = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(IV);
            byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(plainStr);

            string encrypt = null;
            Rijndael aes = Rijndael.Create();
            using (MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream())
            {
                using (CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, aes.CreateEncryptor(bKey, bIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                {
                    cStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
                    cStream.FlushFinalBlock();
                    encrypt = Convert.ToBase64String(mStream.ToArray());
                }
            }
            aes.Clear();
            return encrypt;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// AES加密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="plainStr">明文字符串</param>
        /// <param name="returnNull">加密失败时是否返回 null，false 返回 String.Empty</param>
        /// <returns>密文</returns>
        public static string AESEncrypt(string plainStr, bool returnNull)
        {
            string encrypt = AESEncrypt(plainStr);
            return returnNull ? encrypt : (encrypt == null ? String.Empty : encrypt);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// AES解密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="encryptStr">密文字符串</param>
        /// <returns>明文</returns>
        public static string AESDecrypt(string encryptStr)
        {
            byte[] bKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Key);
            byte[] bIV = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(IV);
            byte[] byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(encryptStr);

            string decrypt = null;
            Rijndael aes = Rijndael.Create();
            using (MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream())
            {
                using (CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, aes.CreateDecryptor(bKey, bIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                {
                    cStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
                    cStream.FlushFinalBlock();
                    decrypt = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(mStream.ToArray());
                }
            }
            aes.Clear();
            return decrypt;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// AES解密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="encryptStr">密文字符串</param>
        /// <param name="returnNull">解密失败时是否返回 null，false 返回 String.Empty</param>
        /// <returns>明文</returns>
        public static string AESDecrypt(string encryptStr, bool returnNull)
        {
            string decrypt = AESDecrypt(encryptStr);
            return returnNull ? decrypt : (decrypt == null ? String.Empty : decrypt);
        }


        #endregion

 

256位AES加密算法，参数是string类型的：

 #region

        /// <summary>
        /// 256位AES加密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="toEncrypt"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string Encrypt(string toEncrypt)
        {
            // 256-AES key    
            byte[] keyArray = UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("12345678901234567890123456789012");
            byte[] toEncryptArray = UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(toEncrypt);

            RijndaelManaged rDel = new RijndaelManaged();
            rDel.Key = keyArray;
            rDel.Mode = CipherMode.ECB;
            rDel.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7;

            ICryptoTransform cTransform = rDel.CreateEncryptor();
            byte[] resultArray = cTransform.TransformFinalBlock(toEncryptArray, 0, toEncryptArray.Length);

            return Convert.ToBase64String(resultArray, 0, resultArray.Length);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 256位AES解密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="toDecrypt"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string Decrypt(string toDecrypt)
        {
            // 256-AES key    
            byte[] keyArray = UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("12345678901234567890123456789012");
            byte[] toEncryptArray = Convert.FromBase64String(toDecrypt);

            RijndaelManaged rDel = new RijndaelManaged();
            rDel.Key = keyArray;
            rDel.Mode = CipherMode.ECB;
            rDel.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7;

            ICryptoTransform cTransform = rDel.CreateDecryptor();
            byte[] resultArray = cTransform.TransformFinalBlock(toEncryptArray, 0, toEncryptArray.Length);

            return UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetString(resultArray);
        }

        #endregion