OC学习笔记（4）属性声明

1、ASProperty.h

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface ASProperty : NSObject
{
    @protected
    NSString *name;
    @private
    NSString *sid;
    @public
    unsigned int age;
    unsigned int num;
}

//属性声明
//@property(attributes)数据类型  实例变量
//存取器方法实现
//@synthesize  实例变量1，实例变量2，...实例变量n;
@property(nonatomic,assign) NSString* name;
@property(nonatomic,assign) NSString* sid;
@property(nonatomic,assign) unsigned int age;

@property(nonatomic,getter=getNo,setter=setNo:) unsigned int num;

//线程相关
//atomic：原子性，默认，加锁，线程安全
//nonatomic：非原子性，不加锁，非线性安全

//只读属性
//assign
//readonly：只读，只有get方法
//readwrite：读写，get与set方法均产生
@end

2、ASProperty.m

#import "ASProperty.h"

@implementation ASProperty

@synthesize name=_name,age,sid,num;

-(NSString*)func
{
   return _name = @"sdaf";
}

@end

3、mian.m

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#include "ASProperty.h"
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    //自动释放池
    @autoreleasepool {
        
        ASProperty* pro = [[ASProperty alloc] init];
        
        pro.name = @"yxk";
        pro.sid = @"sid";
        pro.age = 24;
        NSLog(@"%@, %@, %u",pro.name,pro.sid,pro.age);
        
        [pro setName:@"wdg"];
        [pro setSid:@"sid"];
        [pro setAge:24];
        [pro setNo:123];
        NSLog(@"%@, %@, %u, %u",[pro name],[pro sid],[pro age],[pro getNo]);
        NSLog(@"%@",[pro func]);
        
        [pro release];
    }
    return 0;
}

打印结果

2014-12-19 15:02:53.437 test1[2244:85084] yxk, sid, 24
2014-12-19 15:02:53.438 test1[2244:85084] wdg, sid, 24, 123
2014-12-19 15:02:53.438 test1[2244:85084] sdaf