iOS之UIAlertView

一、基本用法

1、.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface FKViewController : UIViewController <UIAlertViewDelegate>
//按钮的IBAction
- (IBAction)clicked:(id)sender;

@end

2、.m

#import "FKViewController.h"

@interface FKViewController ()

@end

@implementation FKViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
	[super viewDidLoad];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
	[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
}

- (IBAction)clicked:(id)sender {
	// 创建UIAlertView控件
	UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc]
		initWithTitle:@"提示" // 指定标题
		message:@"警告框用法真的很简单！"  // 指定消息
		delegate:self // 指定委托对象
		cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" // 为底部的取消按钮设置标题
		// 另外设置3个按钮
		otherButtonTitles:@"按钮一",@"按钮二",@"按钮三",nil];
	[alert show];
}

- (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView
	clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
{
	NSString* msg = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"您点击了第%ld个按钮"
					 , (long)buttonIndex];
	// 创建UIAlertView控件
	UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc]
		initWithTitle:@"提示" // 指定标题
		message:msg  // 指定消息
		delegate:nil
		cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" // 为底部的取消按钮设置标题
		// 不设置其他按钮
		otherButtonTitles:nil];
	[alert show];
}
@end

二、带输入框的

1、.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface FKViewController : UIViewController <UIAlertViewDelegate>
- (IBAction)clicked:(id)sender;

@end

2、.m

#import "FKViewController.h"

@interface FKViewController ()

@end

@implementation FKViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
	[super viewDidLoad];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
	[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
}

- (IBAction)clicked:(id)sender {
	UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc]
		initWithTitle:@"登录"
		message:@"请输入用户名和密码登录系统"
		delegate:self
		cancelButtonTitle:@"取消"
		otherButtonTitles:@"确定" , nil];
	// 设置该警告框显示输入用户名和密码的输入框
	alert.alertViewStyle = UIAlertViewStyleLoginAndPasswordInput;
	// 设置第2个文本框关联的键盘只是数字键盘
	[alert textFieldAtIndex:1].keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad;
	// 显示UIAlertView
	[alert show];
}

- (void) alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView
	clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
{
	// 如果用户单击了第一个按钮
	if (buttonIndex == 1) {
		// 获取UIAlertView中第1个输入框
		UITextField* nameField = [alertView textFieldAtIndex:0];
		// 获取UIAlertView中第2个输入框
		UITextField* passField = [alertView textFieldAtIndex:1];
		// 显示用户输入的用户名和密码
		NSString* msg = [NSString stringWithFormat:
			@"您输入的用户名为:%@,密码为:%@"
			, nameField.text, passField.text];
		UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc]
			initWithTitle:@"提示"
			message:msg
			delegate:nil
			cancelButtonTitle:@"确定"
			otherButtonTitles: nil];
		// 显示UIAlertView
		[alert show];	
	}
}

// 当警告框将要显示出来时激发该方法
-(void) willPresentAlertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView
{
	// 遍历UIAlertView包含的全部子控件
	for( UIView * view in alertView.subviews )
	{
		// 如果该子控件是UILabel控件
		if( [view isKindOfClass:[UILabel class]] )
		{
			UILabel* label = (UILabel*) view;
			// 将UILabel的文字对齐方式设为左对齐
			label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentLeft;
		}
	}
}
@end