阿里云centos7 安装redis

第一步：下载redis 包

1.进入/usr/(myRedis)自定义目录

2. wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.9.tar.gz 

3.解压2步骤中下载的文件

tar -zxvf redis-4.0.9.tar.gz

4.进入解压后的文件

5.make && make install 

(如果没有找到 生成的redis文件夹，用这个命令 生成一个 软连接 ln -s  /usr/myRedis/redis-4.0.9/bin  /usr/local/redis/)

6. cp /usr/myRedis/redis-4.0.9/redis.conf  /usr/local/redis/ 

7.编辑redis下的redis.conf 配置项

修改四个配置：

daemonize yes #守护进程

appendonly yes #开启aof持久化

appendfsync everysec

bind 0.0.0.0 #开启远程访问 或者这里直接注释也行

requirepass 设置自己的密码，（你可以不设置）

 

8.重头戏来了  进入/etc/init.d/  如果没有发现redis 就创建一个 redisd或redis都行（vim redisd）并将以下代码复制进去：

#!/bin/sh

#

# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems

# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

# chkconfig: 2345 90 10

# description: Redis is a persistent key-value database

PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin

REDISPORT=6379

EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server

REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid

CONF="/usr/local/redis/bin/redis.conf"

AUTH="YU@song1314"

case "$1" in

  start)

    if [ -f $PIDFILE ]

    then

        echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"

    else

        echo "Starting Redis server..."

        $EXEC $CONF

    fi

    if [ "$?"="0" ] 

    then

      echo "Redis is running..."

    fi

    ;;

  stop)

    if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]

    then

        echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"

    else

        PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)

        echo "Stopping ..."

        $REDIS_CLI -a $ATUTH -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN

        while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ]

        do

          echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."

          sleep 1

        done

        echo "Redis stopped"

    fi

    ;;

  restart|force-reload)

    ${0} stop

    ${0} start

    ;;

*)

  echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redisd {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2

    exit 1

esac

 

9.重新载入

systemctl daemon-reload

10.开机启动

    systemctl enable redis

11.操作直接在/etc/init.d 目录下 运行./redisd start(stop,restart 等都可以进行启动，关闭，重启操作)  或者 直接systemctl start(stop,restart) redisd 也可以