测试使用的是最小核心开发板,代码如下:
void My_USART1_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStrue;
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStrue;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStrue;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA,ENABLE); //GPIO端口使能
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1,ENABLE); //串口使能
GPIO_InitStrue.GPIO_Mode=GPIO_Mode_AF_PP; //推挽输出
GPIO_InitStrue.GPIO_Pin=GPIO_Pin_9; //PA9
GPIO_InitStrue.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_Speed_10MHz; //翻转速度
GPIO_Init(GPIOA,&GPIO_InitStrue); //GPIO端口初始化
GPIO_InitStrue.GPIO_Mode=GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING; //浮空输入
GPIO_InitStrue.GPIO_Pin=GPIO_Pin_10; //PA10
GPIO_InitStrue.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_Speed_10MHz; //翻转速度
GPIO_Init(GPIOA,&GPIO_InitStrue); //GPIO端口初始化
USART_InitStrue.USART_BaudRate = 115200 ; //波特率
USART_InitStrue.USART_HardwareFlowControl=USART_HardwareFlowControl_None; //无流控制
USART_InitStrue.USART_Mode=USART_Mode_Tx|USART_Mode_Rx; //输入输出模式
USART_InitStrue.USART_Parity=USART_Parity_No; //无校验
USART_InitStrue.USART_StopBits=USART_StopBits_1; //停止位
USART_InitStrue.USART_WordLength=USART_WordLength_8b; //数据位
USART_Init(USART1,&USART_InitStrue); //串口参数初始化
USART_Cmd(USART1,ENABLE); //使能串口1
USART_ITConfig(USART1,USART_IT_RXNE,ENABLE); //开启接收中断
NVIC_InitStrue.NVIC_IRQChannel=USART1_IRQn; //指定IRQ通道
NVIC_InitStrue.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd=ENABLE; //中断使能
NVIC_InitStrue.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority=1; //指定优先级
NVIC_InitStrue.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority=1; //
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStrue); //中断初始化
}
void My_USART2_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
/* Enable the USART2 Pins Software Remapping */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA|RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART2|RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);
/* Configure USART2 Rx (PA.03) as input floating */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_3;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Configure USART2 Tx (PA.02) as alternate function push-pull */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Enable the USART2 Interrupt */
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART2_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 2;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 2;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 115200;
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
USART_Init(USART2, &USART_InitStructure);
USART_ITConfig(USART2, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
/* Enable USART2 */
USART_Cmd(USART2, ENABLE);
}
void My_USART3_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
/* Enable the USART3 Pins Software Remapping */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART3, ENABLE);
/* Configure USART3 Rx (PB.11) as input floating */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_11;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Configure USART3 Tx (PB.10) as alternate function push-pull */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Enable the USART3 Interrupt */
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART3_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 3;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 3;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 115200;
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
USART_Init(USART3, &USART_InitStructure);
USART_ITConfig(USART3, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
/* Enable USART3 */
USART_Cmd(USART3, ENABLE);
}
void USART1_IRQHandler(void)
{
u8 res;
if(USART_GetITStatus(USART1,USART_IT_RXNE))
{
res= USART_ReceiveData(USART1);
USART_SendData(USART1,res);
}
}
void USART2_IRQHandler(void)
{
u8 res;
if(USART_GetITStatus(USART2,USART_IT_RXNE))
{
res= USART_ReceiveData(USART2);
USART_SendData(USART2,res);
}
}
void USART3_IRQHandler(void)
{
u8 res;
if(USART_GetITStatus(USART3,USART_IT_RXNE))
{
res= USART_ReceiveData(USART3);
USART_SendData(USART3,res);
}
}
int main(void)
{
NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2);
My_USART1_Init();
My_USART2_Init();
My_USART3_Init();
while(1)
{
}
}