【弄nèng - Activiti6】Activiti6入门篇(九)—— 邮件任务

Activiti中邮件任务一般用于发送邮件。

*后台服务基于Springboot2 + Activiti6,整合文章请参考:https://blog.csdn.net/yy756127197/article/details/101211510 不需要流程设计器就排除3,4步骤 *

1. 邮件任务

1.1 流程设计

设置
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说明
charset:设置编码格式

流程图
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流程文件bpmn

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:activiti="http://activiti.org/bpmn" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" typeLanguage="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" expressionLanguage="http://www.w3.org/1999/XPath" targetNamespace="http://www.activiti.org/processdef">
  <process id="mailTask" name="邮件任务" isExecutable="true">
    <documentation>script</documentation>
    <startEvent id="startEvent1"></startEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="sid-8FB9551F-B3A0-4F90-A6FF-EB18A7401952" sourceRef="startEvent1" targetRef="sid-3F1C24D4-C145-4E4F-932E-B532BA1ECB0A"></sequenceFlow>
    <endEvent id="sid-C6D808B0-9D9E-4A64-8AD0-C65E440DD29A"></endEvent>
    <serviceTask id="sid-3F1C24D4-C145-4E4F-932E-B532BA1ECB0A" name="发送邮件" activiti:type="mail">
      <extensionElements>
        <activiti:field name="to">
          <activiti:string><![CDATA[gaha_hero@163.com]]></activiti:string>
        </activiti:field>
        <activiti:field name="from">
          <activiti:string><![CDATA[756127197@qq.com]]></activiti:string>
        </activiti:field>
        <activiti:field name="subject">
          <activiti:string><![CDATA[Activiti测试邮件]]></activiti:string>
        </activiti:field>
        <activiti:field name="text">
          <activiti:string><![CDATA[测试邮件测试邮件测试邮件测试邮件]]></activiti:string>
        </activiti:field>
      </extensionElements>
    </serviceTask>
    <sequenceFlow id="sid-E85675E5-0A4F-4210-B667-A8F7A7BAFB5C" sourceRef="sid-3F1C24D4-C145-4E4F-932E-B532BA1ECB0A" targetRef="sid-C6D808B0-9D9E-4A64-8AD0-C65E440DD29A"></sequenceFlow>
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_mailTask">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane bpmnElement="mailTask" id="BPMNPlane_mailTask">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="startEvent1" id="BPMNShape_startEvent1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="30.0" width="30.0" x="180.0" y="160.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="sid-C6D808B0-9D9E-4A64-8AD0-C65E440DD29A" id="BPMNShape_sid-C6D808B0-9D9E-4A64-8AD0-C65E440DD29A">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="28.0" width="28.0" x="495.0" y="161.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="sid-3F1C24D4-C145-4E4F-932E-B532BA1ECB0A" id="BPMNShape_sid-3F1C24D4-C145-4E4F-932E-B532BA1ECB0A">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="80.0" width="100.0" x="300.0" y="135.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="sid-8FB9551F-B3A0-4F90-A6FF-EB18A7401952" id="BPMNEdge_sid-8FB9551F-B3A0-4F90-A6FF-EB18A7401952">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="210.0" y="175.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="300.0" y="175.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="sid-E85675E5-0A4F-4210-B667-A8F7A7BAFB5C" id="BPMNEdge_sid-E85675E5-0A4F-4210-B667-A8F7A7BAFB5C">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="400.0" y="175.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="495.0" y="175.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>

1.2 引入pom

		<!-- 邮件-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
        </dependency>

1.3 邮件配置

# activiti配置
  activiti:
    database-schema-update: true
    # 记录级别,默认audit
    history-level: full
    # 自动部署验证设置:true-开启(默认)、false-关闭
    check-process-definitions: false
    # 默认流程定义文件存放目录
    process-definition-location-prefix: classpath:/processes/
	# 邮件
    mail-server-host: smtp.qq.com
    mail-server-port: 465
    mail-server-default-from: 756127197@qq.com
    mail-server-user-name: 756127197@qq.com
    mail-server-password: (你的邮箱授权码)
    mail-server-use-ssl: true

我是用的是QQ邮件,要使用QQ邮箱需要以下几步

  1. 开启SMTP服务
    在这里插入图片描述
  2. 获取授权码
    在这里插入图片描述

1.4 测试类

MailTaskTest .java

import com.it.cloud.modules.activiti.service.IActReModelService;
import org.activiti.engine.HistoryService;
import org.activiti.engine.RepositoryService;
import org.activiti.engine.RuntimeService;
import org.activiti.engine.TaskService;
import org.activiti.engine.repository.Deployment;
import org.activiti.engine.runtime.ProcessInstance;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

/**
 * 邮件任务测试
 */
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.DEFINED_PORT)
public class MailTaskTest {

    @Autowired
    private IActReModelService actReModelService;

    @Autowired
    private RuntimeService runtimeService;

    @Autowired
    private RepositoryService repositoryService;

    @Autowired
    private TaskService taskService;

    @Autowired
    private HistoryService historyService;

    /**
     * 部署流程定义
     */
    @Test
    public void deploy() {
        Deployment deployment = repositoryService.createDeployment() // 创建部署
                .addClasspathResource("diagrams/mailTask.bpmn20.xml") // 加载流程资源文件
                .name("mailTask流程") // 流程名称
                .deploy(); // 部署
        System.out.println("流程部署ID:" + deployment.getId());
        System.out.println("流程部署Name:" + deployment.getName());
    }

    /**
     * 启动流程实例
     */
    @Test
    public void start() {
        ProcessInstance pi = runtimeService.startProcessInstanceByKey("mailTask"); // 流程定义表的KEY字段值
        System.out.println("流程实例ID:" + pi.getId());
        System.out.println("流程定义ID:" + pi.getProcessDefinitionId());
    }

}

1.5 运行

运行deploy()

1.5.1 启动任务

运行start()

效果:
在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述


源码地址

IT-CLOUD-ACTIVITI6
开源项目,持续更新中,喜欢请 Star~

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IT-CLOUD :IT服务管理平台,集成基础服务,中间件服务,监控告警服务等。
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